Django REST框架:JSON响应显示ForeignKey值一次(停止重复)

我当前的响应列出了serialiser中的所有字段,如下所示:

{
    "count": 2,
    "next": null,
    "previous": null,
    "results": [
        {
            "conversation_id": 1,
            "owner": true,
            "sender": 2,
            "body": "Hello There"
        },
        {
            "conversation_id": 1,
            "owner": true,
            "sender": 2,
            "body": "Second message"
        }
    ]
}

相反,因为 conversation_id 和 owner 都是重复的,我想把他们以外的主要反应。我 想要返回 :

{
    "count": 2,
    "next": null,
    "previous": null,
    "results": [
      "owner": True,
      "conversation_id":1,
      "messages": {
        {
            "sender": 2,
            "body": "Hello There"
        },
        {
            "sender": 2,
            "body": "Second Message"
        },
      },
    ]
}

序列化程序。py公司

class MessageSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    sender = serializers.ReadOnlyField(source='sender.id')
    conversation_id = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
    owner = serializers.SerializerMethodField()

    def get_conversation_id(self, obj):
        conversation = Conversation.objects.filter(message=obj)[0]
        return conversation.id

    def get_owner(self, obj):
        owner = #code to get owner object, the person who started the conversation
        user = self.context['request'].user
        if owner == user:
            return True
        else:
            return False 



    class Meta:
        model = Message
        fields = ['conversation_id','sender','body','owner']

我尝试的内容:

我尝试使用创建另一个名为messages的字段

messages = serializers.SerializerMethodField()

并使用以下功能,

def get_messages(self, obj):
        return dict(body=obj.body, sender=obj.sender.id)

但这并没有像我预期的那样起作用,因为它只对单个列表起作用。因此,这适用于详细信息,但不适用于列表类型。