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MailChimp OAuth2访问令牌

mailchimp yii2 oauth-2.0 curl

IBNets · 技术社区 · 7 年前

这个问题与其他已经被问过的问题相似,但答案没有帮助,我认为有一个关键部分缺失了。我正在MailChimp OAuth2流程的第4步,该流程需要向授权url发送带外帖子( see here ). 它不断返回错误:invalid\u grant,据我所知,这可能表示有许多不同的错误。这是我的代码(我使用的是Yii2)。

// Controller action (authorize)
public function actionMailchimpAuthorize()
{
    $redirect_uri = Url::toRoute(['controller/mailchimp-token'], 'https');
    $base_uri = 'https://login.mailchimp.com/oauth2/authorize';
    $params = '?response_type=code&client_id=' . Model::CLIENT_ID . '&redirect_uri=' . urlencode($redirect_uri);
    $authorize_uri = $base_uri . $params;

    return $this->render('mailchimpAuthorize', [
        'authorize_uri' => $authorize_uri,
    ]);
}

// Controller action (token)
public function actionMailchimpToken($code=NULL)
{
        $redirect_uri = Url::toRoute(['controller/mailchimp-token'], 'https');
        $token_uri = 'https://login.mailchimp.com/oauth2/token';
        $params = [
            'grant_type' => 'authorization_code',
            'client_id' => Model::CLIENT_ID,
            'client_secret' => Model::CLIENT_SECRET,
            'redirect_uri' => urlencode($redirect_uri),
            'code' => $code,
        ];
        $user_agent = 'oauth2-draft-v10';
        $headers = ['Accept: application/json'];
        $res = Utility::post($token_uri, $params, $user_agent, $headers);
        var_dump($res);
}

// Utility
 public function post($url, $params, $user_agent = NULL, $headers = NULL)
{
        $ch = curl_init($url);  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 20);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        $post = http_build_query($params);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
        isset($user_agent) ? curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent) : NULL;
        isset($headers) ? curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers) : NULL;
        $res = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $res;   
}

答案就在这里,所以要注意重定向URI的匹配。但有三个地方可以输入返回uri:注册应用程序时在Mailchimp中,在授权url中,以及令牌url中。这三个都需要精确地进行macth,还是只需要auth和token URI?我试过各种组合,但都没有用。我的问题可能有所不同,但这是我唯一不清楚的(我想)。和我之前的很多人一样,我对这一个也很着迷。

1 回复 | 直到 7 年前

IBNets 7 年前

这个解决方案是另一个开发人员提供给我的。

commmon/components/Mailchimp。php:

namespace common\components;

class Mailchimp extends \yii\authclient\OAuth2 
{
    public $clientId = 'client id';
    public $clientSecret = 'client secret';
    public $authUrl = 'https://login.mailchimp.com/oauth2/authorize';
    public $tokenUrl = 'https://login.mailchimp.com/oauth2/token';

    // min function needed to extend â just put the return to true as I donât care the return value
    public function initUserAttributes()
    {
        return true;    
    }
}

控制器:

public function actionMailchimpAuthorize()
{
    $oauthClient = new \common\components\Mailchimp();
    $oauthClient->setReturnUrl(Url::toRoute(['controller/mailchimp-complete'], 'https));
    $url = $oauthClient->buildAuthUrl();
    $response = Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($url);

    return $this->render('mailchimpAuthorize');
}

public function actionMailchimpComplete()
{
    $code = Yii::$app->getRequest()->get('code');
    $oauthClient = new \common\components\Mailchimp();
    $oauthClient->setReturnUrl(Url::toRoute(['controller/mailchimp-complete'], 'https));
    $accessToken = $oauthClient->fetchAccessToken($code);

    // Complete MC flow with request to metadata url
    $headers = [                                                                                
        'User-Agent:oauth2-draft-v10', 
        'Host:login.mailchimp.com', 
        'Accept:application/json', 
        'Authorization:OAuth ' . $oauthClient->getAccessToken()->token
    ];
    $url = 'https://login.mailchimp.com/oauth2/metadata';
    $res = Utility::get($url, $headers);
    $dc = json_decode($res)->dc;   // retrieve datacenter

    return $this->render('mailchimpComplete', ['accessToken' => $accessToken, 'data' => $oauthClient]);     
}

// save token-datacenter to database for making api calls

查看文件mailchimpComplete。php:

echo($data->getAccessToken()->token);

Mailchimp中应用程序注册时设置的返回URI与上面列出的相同: https://myhost.com/controller/mailchimp-complete