如何使用assertraisses()对python类的\u init \uuu()方法进行单元测试?

class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, foo):
        if foo != 1:
            raise ValueError("foo is not equal to 1!")

import unittest
class TestFoo(unittest.TestCase):
    def testInsufficientArgs(self):
        foo = 0
        self.failUnlessRaises(ValueError, MyClass, foo)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 1 test in 0.007s

OK

class TestFoo(unittest.TestCase):
    def failUnlessRaises(self, excClass, callableObj, *args, **kwargs):
        try:
            callableObj(*args, **kwargs)
        except excClass, excObj:
            return excObj # Actually return the exception object
        else:
            if hasattr(excClass,'__name__'): excName = excClass.__name__
            else: excName = str(excClass)
            raise self.failureException, "%s not raised" % excName

    def testInsufficientArgs(self):
        foo = 0
        excObj = self.failUnlessRaises(ValueError, MyClass, foo)
        self.failUnlessEqual(excObj[0], 'foo is not equal to 1!')

class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, foo):
        if foo != 1:
            raise Exception("foo is not equal to 1!")

import unittest

class Tests(unittest.TestCase):
    def testSufficientArgs(self):
        foo = 1
        MyClass(foo)

    def testInsufficientArgs(self):
        foo = 2
        self.assertRaises(Exception, MyClass, foo)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

Exception