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Android Room SQLite\u错误没有这样的表

  •  60
  • jampez77  · 技术社区  · 7 年前

    我在尝试使用 Android Room 之后 this tutorial 当我尝试构建应用程序时,出现以下错误:

    Error:(23, 27) error: There is a problem with the query: [SQLITE_ERROR] SQL error or missing database (no such table: screen_items)

    名称很好,应该存在。在进行更改后,我清理了项目,并确保它已从设备上完全卸载。

    在我的 Activity onCreate 使用此行:

    db = AppDatabase.getDatabase(getApplicationContext());
    

    这是我的代码:

    应用数据库

    @Database(entities = {PermitItem.class}, version = 1, exportSchema = false)
    public abstract class AppDatabase extends RoomDatabase {
      public static String DATABASE_NAME = "my_database";
      public final static String TABLE_ITEMS = "screen_items";
    
      private static AppDatabase INSTANCE;
    
      public abstract PermitItemDao permitItemModel();
    
      public static AppDatabase getDatabase(Context context) {
        if (INSTANCE == null) {
            INSTANCE = Room.databaseBuilder(context, AppDatabase.class, DATABASE_NAME).allowMainThreadQueries().build();
        }
        return INSTANCE;
      }
    
      public static void destroyInstance() {
        INSTANCE = null;
      }
    }
    

    @Entity
    public class PermitItem {
      @PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
      public final int id;
      private String posX, posY, width, height, content, type;
    
      public PermitItem(int id, String posX, String posY, String width, String height, String content, String type) {
        this.id = id;
        this.posX = posX;
        this.posY = posY;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;
        this.content = content;
        this.type = type;
      }
    
      public static PermitItemBuilder builder(){
        return new PermitItemBuilder();
      }
    
      public static class PermitItemBuilder{
        int id;
        String posX, posY, width, height, content, type;
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setId(int id) {
            this.id = id;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setPosX(String posX) {
            this.posX = posX;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setPosY(String posY) {
            this.posY = posY;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setWidth(String width) {
            this.width = width;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setHeight(String height) {
            this.height = height;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setContent(String content) {
            this.content = content;
            return this;
        }
    
    
        public PermitItemBuilder setType(String type) {
            this.type = type;
            return this;
        }
    
        public PermitItem build() {
            return new PermitItem(id, posX, posY, width, height, content, type);
        }
      }
    
      public long getId() {
        return id;
      }
    
      public String getPosX() {
        return posX;
      }
    
      public void setPosX(String posX) {
        this.posX = posX;
      }
    
      public String getPosY() {
        return posY;
      }
    
      public void setPosY(String posY) {
        this.posY = posY;
      }
    
      public String getWidth() {
        return width;
      }
    
      public void setWidth(String width) {
        this.width = width;
      }
    
      public String getHeight() {
        return height;
      }
    
      public void setHeight(String height) {
        this.height = height;
      }
    
      public String getContent() {
        return content;
      }
    
      public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
      }
    
      public String getType() {
        return type;
      }
    
      public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
      }
    
      @Override
      public String toString() {
        return "PermitItem{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", posX='" + posX + '\'' +
                ", posY='" + posY + '\'' +
                ", width='" + width + '\'' +
                ", height='" + height + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", type='" + type + '\'' +
                '}';
      }
    
    
    }
    

    许可证Dao

    @Dao
    public interface PermitItemDao {
    
      @Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
      long addPermitItem(PermitItem permitItem);
    
      @Query("select * from " + TABLE_ITEMS)
      ArrayList<PermitItem> getAllPermitItems();
    
      @Query("select * from " + TABLE_ITEMS + " where id = :id")
      PermitItem getPermitItemById(int id);
    
      @Update(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
      void updatePermitItem(PermitItem permitItem);
    
      @Query("delete from " + TABLE_ITEMS)
      void removeAllPermitItems();
    }
    
    6 回复  |  直到 7 年前
        1
  •  177
  •   live-love    6 年前

    此错误的另一个原因可能是该实体未在AppDatabase中列出。java文件:

        @Database(entities = {XEntity.class, YEntity.class, ZEntity.class}, 
    version = 1, exportSchema = true)
    

    确保databases文件夹中有最新的db文件,如果导出模式,请确保app\schemas下的.json模式文件已正确更新。

        2
  •  41
  •   CommonsWare    7 年前

    TABLE_ITEMS 需要 PermitItem ,因为您的实体是 。或者,添加 tableName 属性 @Entity 注释,告诉房间要用于表的其他名称。

        3
  •  13
  •   yilmar alexis noriega trujillo    5 年前

    我有这个错误数据库(实体={Folder.class},版本=1,exportSchema=false)

    只需添加我的其他类

        4
  •  10
  •   ralphgabb    5 年前

    @Database(entities = [User::class, NewTableHere::class], version = 1)
    abstract class AppDatabase : RoomDatabase() {
    

    希望它能节省你们搜索答案的时间,快乐编码。

        5
  •  1
  •   Taslim Oseni    5 年前

    就我而言,问题的原因是

    @Query("SELECT * FROM tablename")
    

    我希望这有帮助。快乐的编码!

        6
  •  1
  •   Sana Ebadi    5 年前

    TABLE NAME :|||