SymEnumSymbols返回ERROR\u SUCCESS,但不给出任何结果

CPPCoverage project ,对于某些功能,我需要符号数据。

问题的分解

dbghelp 用于获取符号信息。接下来,使用 SymEnumSymbols

1. CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT )
2. 加载DLL时( LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT )

(2)期间一切正常。但是,在(1)期间无法枚举符号。

行为是一切正常,直到 GetLastError 返回成功。此外,不调用回调函数。

SymGetSymFromName 做 实际上有效。

static BOOL CALLBACK EnumerateSymbols(
                          PSYMBOL_INFO pSymInfo, ULONG SymbolSize, PVOID UserContext)
{
    std::cout << "Symbol: " << pSymInfo->Name << std::endl;
    return TRUE;
}

void Test()
{
    SymSetOptions(SYMOPT_LOAD_ANYTHING);

    STARTUPINFO si;
    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
    ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
    si.cb = sizeof(si);
    ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));

    auto str = "FullPathToSomeExeWithPDB.exe";
    auto result = CreateProcess(str, NULL, NULL, NULL, FALSE,
                                DEBUG_PROCESS, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
    if (result == 0)
    {
        auto err = GetLastError();
        std::cout << "Error running process: " << err << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    if (!SymInitialize(pi.hProcess, NULL, FALSE))
    {
        auto err = GetLastError();
        std::cout << "Symbol initialization failed: " << err << std::endl;
        return;
    }

    bool first = false;
    DEBUG_EVENT debugEvent = { 0 };
    while (!first)
    {
        if (!WaitForDebugEvent(&debugEvent, INFINITE))
        {
            auto err = GetLastError();
            std::cout << "Wait for debug event failed: " << err << std::endl;
            return;
        }
        if (debugEvent.dwDebugEventCode == CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT)
        {
            auto dllBase = SymLoadModuleEx(
                pi.hProcess,
                debugEvent.u.CreateProcessInfo.hFile,
                str,
                NULL,
                reinterpret_cast<DWORD64>(debugEvent.u.CreateProcessInfo.lpBaseOfImage),
                0,
                NULL,
                0);

            if (!dllBase)
            {
                auto err = GetLastError();
                std::cout << "Loading the module failed: " << err << std::endl;
                return;
            }

            if (!SymEnumSymbols(pi.hProcess, dllBase, NULL, EnumerateSymbols, nullptr))
            {
                auto err = GetLastError();
                std::cout << "Error: " << err << std::endl;
            }

            first = true;
        }
    } 
    // cleanup code is omitted
}