背景:
我的工作地点的默认电子邮件格式为RichText。
许多人在电子邮件中添加图像。
带有图像的RichText电子邮件比带有图像的HTML电子邮件大得多。
我可以手动打开、编辑、将格式更改为HTML,并进行保存,以大大减少电子邮件的大小。格式在转换过程中保持不变。
但是,当我使用VBA打开邮件项目、更改格式并保存时,电子邮件不会转换。
如何使用vba将一组Richtext电子邮件更改为格式正确的html电子邮件,从而获得与使用Ribbon手动编辑和保存相同的结果?
下面是我的示例代码,我可以在运行代码时看到这一行:
myMailItem.BodyFormat = olFormatHTML
与功能区的转换方式不同。
Public Sub myConvertHTML()
Dim mySelectedItems As Selection
Dim myMailItem As MailItem
Dim myRichText As String
Dim myHtmlText As String
' Set reference to the Selection.
Set mySelectedItems = ActiveExplorer.Selection
' Loop through each item in the selection.
For Each myMailItem In mySelectedItems
'if the current format is RichText proceed
If myMailItem.BodyFormat = olFormatRichText Then
myMailItem.Display
'this line does not convert the RichText to Html properly
'it seems to convert the images into an attached file ATT#### that is an ole object
'instead of converting the image and using it in html format
'when using the Ribbon and changing the format to HTML,
'the email is converted and formatting maintained
myMailItem.BodyFormat = olFormatHTML
myMailItem.Save
myMailItem.Close olSave
Else
MsgBox "Already in RichText Format: " & myMailItem.Subject, vbInformation
End If
Next
MsgBox "All Done. Email converted to HTML.", vbOKOnly, "Message"
Set mySelectedItems = Nothing
Set myMailItem = Nothing
End Sub
我试着从VBA内部操纵Ribbon,但我还没有弄清楚如何调用Ribbon元素
(Format Text/Format/HTML).
欢迎提出任何建议。
感谢尼顿,这是我的最终解决方案。
Public Sub myConvertHTML002()
'takes selected list of items in Outlook and converts all mailItems that are RichText into HTML Format
Dim mySelectedObjects As Selection
Dim myObject As Object
Dim myMailItem As MailItem
Dim objItem As Object
' Set reference to the Selection.
Set mySelectedObjects = ActiveExplorer.Selection
' Loop through each item in the selection.
For Each myObject In mySelectedObjects
If myObject.Class = olMail Then
Set myMailItem = myObject
'if the current format is RichText proceed
If myMailItem.BodyFormat = olFormatRichText Then
'have to display the email so we can use the command bars
myMailItem.Display
'special code because we can't change the format of the item from within the item
'we have to use the ActiveInspector
On Error Resume Next
Set objItem = ActiveInspector.CurrentItem
On Error GoTo 0
If Not objItem Is Nothing Then
If objItem.Class = olMail Then
ActiveInspector.CommandBars.ExecuteMso ("EditMessage")
ActiveInspector.CommandBars.ExecuteMso ("MessageFormatHtml")
End If
End If
myMailItem.Close olSave
Else
'MsgBox "Already in RichText Format: " & myMailItem.Subject, vbInformation
End If
End If
Next
MsgBox "All Done. Email converted to HTML.", vbOKOnly, "Message"
Set mySelectedItems = Nothing
Set myMailItem = Nothing
End Sub