大黑字的自适应阈值处理

以下代码:

import numpy as np
import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

image = cv2.imread("FYROJ.png")
gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
thresh = cv2.adaptiveThreshold(gray, 255, cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_MEAN_C, cv2.THRESH_BINARY, 11, 3)

im_contours, contours, hier = cv2.findContours(thresh, mode=cv2.RETR_TREE, method=cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
hier = hier[0]
kept_contours = [contour for idx, contour in enumerate(contours) if hier[idx][2] >= 0]

drawing = np.zeros_like(gray)
cv2.drawContours(drawing, kept_contours, -1, color=255)

ret, markers = cv2.connectedComponents(drawing)

watershed_res = cv2.watershed(image, np.int32(markers))

plt.imshow(watershed_res)
plt.show()

将生成此图像:

也许试着从这里开始,选择原始图像中有很多黑色像素的区域。。。