插件内的别名ActiveRecord方法

永远记住:Ruby中几乎所有内容都有一个回调。

尝试以下操作:

module MyOwnPlugin
  def self.included(base)
    base.extend(ClassMethods)
  end

  module ClassMethods
    # gets called from within the models
    def acts_as_my_own_plugin(options)
      # store the list of methods in a class variable and symbolize them
      @@methods = []
      options[:methods].each { |method| @@methods << method.to_sym }
    end

    # callback method. gets called by ruby if a new method is added.
    def method_added(name_of_method)
      if @@methods.include?(name_of_method)
        # delete the current method from our @@methods array
        # in order to avoid infinite loops
        @@methods.delete(name_of_method)
        #puts "DEBUG: #{name_of_method.to_s} has been added!"

        # code from your original plugin
        self.class_eval <<-END
          alias_method :origin_#{name_of_method}, :#{name_of_method}
          def #{name_of_method}
            puts "Called #{name_of_method}"
            origin_#{name_of_method}
          end
        END

      end
    end
  end
end

# include the plugin module in ActiveRecord::Base
# in order to make acts_as_my_own_plugin available in all models 
ActiveRecord::Base.class_eval do
  include MyOwnPlugin
end

# just call acts_as_my_own_plugin and define your methods afterwards
class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base
  acts_as_my_own_plugin :methods => [:bar]

  def bar
    puts 'do something'
  end
end

我希望这是有用的。你能用Ruby做的疯狂的事情很酷;)

如果要允许在调用之前和之后定义方法, acts_as_my_own_plugin 您需要再次更改代码以允许这样做。然而,困难的部分已经完成了。

免责声明:这已经用Ruby1.8.7测试过了。可能不适用于Ruby 1.9.*。