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Kafka接收器连接器失败:未找到架构;错误代码:40403

confluent-schema-registry avro apache-kafka

Giorgos Myrianthous · 技术社区 · 6 年前

我有一个接收器连接器,配置如下

{
    "name": "sink-test-mariadb-MY_TOPIC",
    "config": { 
                "connector.class":"io.confluent.connect.jdbc.JdbcSinkConnector",
                "tasks.max":"10",
                "topics":"MY_TOPIC",
                "connection.url":"jdbc:mariadb://localhost:3306/myschema?user=myuser&password=mypass",
                "auto.create":"false",
                "auto.evolve":"true",
                "table.name.format":"MY_TABLE",
                "pk.mode":"record_value",
                "pk.fields":"ID",
                "insert.mode":"upsert",
                "transforms":"ExtractField",
                "transforms.ExtractField.type":"org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.ExtractField$Value",
                "transforms.ExtractField.field":"data"
        }
}

一段时间后,连接器的所有任务都失败,并出现以下错误:

{
    "state": "FAILED",
    "trace": "org.apache.kafka.connect.errors.DataException: MY_TOPIC
                at io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter.toConnectData(AvroConverter.java:95)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.convertMessages(WorkerSinkTask.java:468)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.poll(WorkerSinkTask.java:301)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.iteration(WorkerSinkTask.java:205)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.execute(WorkerSinkTask.java:173)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.doRun(WorkerTask.java:170)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.run(WorkerTask.java:214)
                at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
                at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
            Caused by: org.apache.kafka.common.errors.SerializationException: Error retrieving Avro schema for id 802
            Caused by: io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.rest.exceptions.RestClientException: Schema not found; error code: 40403
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.rest.RestService.sendHttpRequest(RestService.java:202)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.rest.RestService.httpRequest(RestService.java:229)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.rest.RestService.getId(RestService.java:409)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.rest.RestService.getId(RestService.java:402)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.CachedSchemaRegistryClient.getSchemaByIdFromRegistry(CachedSchemaRegistryClient.java:119)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.CachedSchemaRegistryClient.getBySubjectAndId(CachedSchemaRegistryClient.java:192)
                at io.confluent.kafka.schemaregistry.client.CachedSchemaRegistryClient.getById(CachedSchemaRegistryClient.java:168)
                at io.confluent.kafka.serializers.AbstractKafkaAvroDeserializer.deserialize(AbstractKafkaAvroDeserializer.java:121)
                at io.confluent.kafka.serializers.AbstractKafkaAvroDeserializer.deserializeWithSchemaAndVersion(AbstractKafkaAvroDeserializer.java:194)
                at io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter$Deserializer.deserialize(AvroConverter.java:120)
                at io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter.toConnectData(AvroConverter.java:83)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.convertMessages(WorkerSinkTask.java:468)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.poll(WorkerSinkTask.java:301)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.iteration(WorkerSinkTask.java:205)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.execute(WorkerSinkTask.java:173)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.doRun(WorkerTask.java:170)
                at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.run(WorkerTask.java:214)
                at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
                at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
                at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
                at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)",
    "id": 0,
    "worker_id": "localhost:8083"
}

连接器设法使主题与数据库同步,但它突然毫无理由地失败。我也很确定模式在那里。其主题出现在调用架构注册表api返回的列表中 localhost:8081/subjects

[
  ...
  MY_TOPIC-value
  ...
]

1 回复 | 直到 6 年前

Robin Moffatt 6 年前

关于kafka主题的消息是用schema注册表中的schema的不同版本序列化的。也许它是由一个工具将模式写入不同的模式注册表或在不同的环境中生成的?为了能够反序列化它,kafka connect需要能够检索主题的kafka消息开头的幻数字节中的模式id。

架构注册表中不存在该架构,如下所示:

GET /schemas/ids/803
 { "error_code": 40403, "message": "Schema not found" }

您可以检查您的模式的ID 做通过观察

curl -s "http://localhost:8081/subjects/MY_TOPIC-value/versions/3/"|jq '.id'