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通过编程从测试用例中删除try/catch块

randoop javassist junit regex java

Loren · 技术社区 · 7 年前

@Test
public void test025() throws Throwable {
    if (debug)
        System.out.format("%n%s%n", "RegressionTest1.test025");
    java.lang.Double[] d_array2 = new java.lang.Double[] { 1.0d, (-1.0d) };
    org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector arrayRealVector3 = new org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector(d_array2);
    org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector arrayRealVector4 = new org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector(d_array2);
    try {
        org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector arrayRealVector7 = new org.apache.commons.math.linear.ArrayRealVector(d_array2, (int) '4', (int) ' ');
        org.junit.Assert.fail("Expected exception of type org.apache.commons.math.exception.NumberIsTooLargeException");
    } catch (org.apache.commons.math.exception.NumberIsTooLargeException e) {
    }
    org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull(d_array2);
}

assert语句被注释掉。包含以下内容的java文件:

original = original.replace("org.junit.Assert.", "//org.junit.Assert.");
original = original.replace("assert", "//assert");

然后,使用javassist对它们进行检测,以记录任何异常(确保它们在所有测试用例运行中都会发生):

    for (CtMethod testmethod : methods) {
        if (testmethod.getName().startsWith("test")) {
            try {
                testmethod.insertBefore("semanticrt.statedump.dumpObjectState.setDumpTestCase(\""+testClassName+ "." + testmethod.getName()+"\");");
                CtClass etype = null;
                try {
                    etype = pool.get("java.lang.Exception");
                } catch (NotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                String exceptionCode = "{ semanticrt.statedump.dumpObjectState.dumpExceptionToFile($e, " +
                        "\"" + outputFileRoot + "."+ testmethod.getName() + ".exception\", false); throw $e; }\n";
                testmethod.addCatch(exceptionCode, etype);
            } catch (CannotCompileException e) {
                System.out.println(testmethod);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }

这将产生:

@Test
public void test025() throws Throwable {
    try {
        dumpObjectState.setDumpTestCase("RegressionTest1.test025");
        if(debug) {
            System.out.format("%n%s%n", new Object[]{"RegressionTest1.test025"});
        }

        Double[] var1 = new Double[]{Double.valueOf(1.0D), Double.valueOf(-1.0D)};
        new ArrayRealVector(var1);
        new ArrayRealVector(var1);

        try {
            new ArrayRealVector(var1, 52, 32);
        } catch (NumberIsTooLargeException var6) {
            ;
        }

    } catch (Exception var7) {
        dumpObjectState.dumpExceptionToFile(var7, "/home/loren/repos/d4jBugs/Math_45/version/XMLOut//out-RegressionTest1.test025.exception", false);
    }
}

NumberIsTooLargeException 被代码中剩余的try/catch块吞没。(注意:Exception类可以是任何类,这只是一个有问题的例子。)因此,我需要一种方法,在将它们包装到我的测试用例中之前,消除生成测试用例中的任何try/catch块。

有人知道如何使用javassist或一个我可以在上运行的好正则表达式来实现这一点吗。java文件在插入之前删除它们?

最后,我想说:

@Test
public void test025() throws Throwable {
    try {
        dumpObjectState.setDumpTestCase("RegressionTest1.test025");
        if(debug) {
            System.out.format("%n%s%n", new Object[]{"RegressionTest1.test025"});
        }

        Double[] var1 = new Double[]{Double.valueOf(1.0D), Double.valueOf(-1.0D)};
        new ArrayRealVector(var1);
        new ArrayRealVector(var1);

        new ArrayRealVector(var1, 52, 32);

    } catch (Exception var7) {
        dumpObjectState.dumpExceptionToFile(var7, "/home/loren/repos/d4jBugs/Math_45/version/XMLOut//out-RegressionTest1.test025.exception", false);
    }
}

1 回复 | 直到 6 年前

Loren 7 年前

我找到了一个可行的解决方案。它不会删除try/catch块,但会在catch的开头添加一个throw,以提供所需的功能。

testmethod.instrument(
    new ExprEditor() {
        public void edit(Handler m)
                throws CannotCompileException
        {
            m.insertBefore("throw $1;");
        }
    }
);

这使得整个循环:

    for (CtMethod testmethod : methods) {
        if (testmethod.getName().startsWith("test")) {
            try {
                testmethod.instrument(
                    new ExprEditor() {
                        public void edit(Handler m)
                                throws CannotCompileException
                        {
                            m.insertBefore("throw $1;");
                        }
                    }
                );
                testmethod.insertBefore("semanticrt.statedump.dumpObjectState.setDumpTestCase(\""+testClassName+ "." + testmethod.getName()+"\");");
                CtClass etype = null;
                try {
                    etype = pool.get("java.lang.Exception");
                } catch (NotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                // See addCatch() https://jboss-javassist.github.io/javassist/tutorial/tutorial2.html
                String exceptionCode = "{ semanticrt.statedump.dumpObjectState.dumpExceptionToFile($e, " +
                        "\"" + outputFileRoot + "."+ testmethod.getName() + ".exception\", false); return; }\n";
                testmethod.addCatch(exceptionCode, etype);
            } catch (CannotCompileException e) {
                System.out.println(testmethod);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }