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Buildozer(kivy app):需求(SSL、加密):未知url类型

  •  3
  • wsdt  · 技术社区  · 7 年前

    我的python应用程序需要一个SSL连接和lib“requests”,所以我在.spec文件中添加了一些要求(正如我在其他论坛条目中阅读的那样,python2需要这些要求)。

    我的问题的根源是我的错误日志说Android应用程序无法通过SSL建立连接,因为该模块不可用。 https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android/issues/868

    这是我在安卓智能手机上添加一些要求(加密、pyopenssl等)之前的错误日志 **

    [INFO   ] Logger: Record log in /data/data/org.wsdt.instabot/files/app/.kivy/logs/kivy_17-07-19_0.txt
    [WARNING] [Config      ] Upgrading configuration in progress.
    [WARNING] [Config      ] Older configuration version detected (0 instead of 19)
    [INFO   ] Kivy: v1.10.1.dev0, git-Unknown, 20170717
    [INFO   ] Python: v2.7.2 (default, Jul 17 2017, 16:51:13) 
    [GCC 4.8]
    [INFO   ] Image: Providers: img_tex, img_dds, img_sdl2, img_gif (img_pil, img_ffpyplayer ignored)
    [INFO   ] Text: Provider: sdl2
    [INFO   ] Factory: 194 symbols loaded
    [INFO   ] OSC: using <thread> for socket
    [INFO   ] Window: Provider: sdl2
    [INFO   ] GL: Using the "OpenGL ES 2" graphics system
    [INFO   ] GL: Backend used <gl>
    [INFO   ] GL: OpenGL version <OpenGL ES 3.0 V@84.0 AU@  (CL@)>
    [INFO   ] GL: OpenGL vendor <Qualcomm>
    [INFO   ] GL: OpenGL renderer <Adreno (TM) 320>
    [INFO   ] GL: OpenGL parsed version: 3, 0
    [INFO   ] GL: Texture max size <4096>
    [INFO   ] GL: Texture max units <16>
    [INFO   ] Shader: program: <--From Vertex Shader:
    --From Fragment Shader:
    Link was successful.>
    [INFO   ] Window: auto add sdl2 input provider
    [INFO   ] Window: virtual keyboard not allowed, single mode, not docked
    [WARNING] Base: Unknown <android> provider
    [INFO   ] Base: Start application main loop
    [INFO   ] GL: NPOT texture support is available
    [ERROR  ] Base: Failed to import "android" module. Could not remove android presplash.
    [INFO   ] Base: Leaving application in progress...
    [WARNING] stderr: Traceback (most recent call last):
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/app/main.py", line 184, in <module>
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/app.py", line 826, in run
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/base.py", line 502, in runTouchApp
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/core/window/window_sdl2.py", line 660, in mainloop
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/core/window/window_sdl2.py", line 405, in _mainloop
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/base.py", line 340, in idle
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/base.py", line 325, in dispatch_input
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/base.py", line 231, in post_dispatch_input
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 707, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:7163)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/core/window/__init__.py", line 1189, in on_motion
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 707, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:7163)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/core/window/__init__.py", line 1205, in on_touch_down
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 707, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:7163)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/uix/widget.py", line 457, in on_touch_down
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 707, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:7163)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/uix/behaviors/button.py", line 151, in on_touch_down
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 703, in kivy._event.EventDispatcher.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:7122)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 1214, in kivy._event.EventObservers.dispatch (kivy/_event.c:12353)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "_event.pyx", line 1138, in kivy._event.EventObservers._dispatch (kivy/_event.c:11951)
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/app/main.py", line 158, in auth
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/app/main.py", line 71, in start_bot
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/app/src/instabot.py", line 203, in __init__
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/app/src/instabot.py", line 258, in login
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 480, in get
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 468, in request
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 576, in send
    [WARNING] stderr:   File "/home/osboxes/Desktop/project/.buildozer/android/platform/build/dists/instabot/private/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 447, in send
    [WARNING] stderr: requests.exceptions.SSLError: Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.
    

    这里是我的buildozer.spec文件:

    [app]
    
    # (str) Title of your application
    title = Instabot
    
    # (str) Package name
    package.name = instabot
    
    # (str) Package domain (needed for android/ios packaging)
    package.domain = org.wsdt
    
    # (str) Source code where the main.py live
    source.dir = .
    
    # (list) Source files to include (let empty to include all the files)
    source.include_exts = py,png,jpg,kv,atlas
    
    # (list) List of inclusions using pattern matching
    #source.include_patterns = assets/*,images/*.png
    
    # (list) Source files to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything)
    #source.exclude_exts = spec
    
    # (list) List of directory to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything)
    #source.exclude_dirs = tests, bin
    
    # (list) List of exclusions using pattern matching
    #source.exclude_patterns = license,images/*/*.jpg
    
    # (str) Application versioning (method 1)
    version = 0.23
    
    # (str) Application versioning (method 2)
    # version.regex = __version__ = ['"](.*)['"]
    # version.filename = %(source.dir)s/main.py
    
    # (list) Application requirements
    # comma seperated e.g. requirements = sqlite3,kivy
    requirements = kivy,python2,hostpython2,kivy==master,requests,pyopenssl,cryptography,pyasn1,ndg_httpsclient
    # right (but requests lib is pulling the version 2): hostpython3,python3crystax
    
    # (str) Custom source folders for requirements
    # Sets custom source for any requirements with recipes
    # requirements.source.kivy = ../../kivy
    
    # (list) Garden requirements
    #garden_requirements =
    
    # (str) Presplash of the application
    #presplash.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/presplash.png
    
    # (str) Icon of the application
    #icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/icon.png
    
    # (str) Supported orientation (one of landscape, portrait or all)
    orientation = portrait
    
    # (list) List of service to declare
    #services = NAME:ENTRYPOINT_TO_PY,NAME2:ENTRYPOINT2_TO_PY
    
    #
    # OSX Specific
    #
    
    #
    # author = © Copyright Info
    
    # change the major version of python used by the app
    osx.python_version = 3
    
    # Kivy version to use
    osx.kivy_version = 1.9.1
    
    #
    # Android specific
    #
    
    # (bool) Indicate if the application should be fullscreen or not
    fullscreen = 0
    
    # (string) Presplash background color (for new android toolchain)
    # Supported formats are: #RRGGBB #AARRGGBB or one of the following names:
    # red, blue, green, black, white, gray, cyan, magenta, yellow, lightgray,
    # darkgray, grey, lightgrey, darkgrey, aqua, fuchsia, lime, maroon, navy,
    # olive, purple, silver, teal.
    #android.presplash_color = #FFFFFF
    
    # (list) Permissions
    android.permissions = INTERNET
    
    # (int) Android API to use
    #android.api = 19
    
    # (int) Minimum API required
    #android.minapi = 9
    
    # (int) Android SDK version to use
    #android.sdk = 20
    
    # (str) Android NDK version to use
    #android.ndk = 9c
    
    # (bool) Use --private data storage (True) or --dir public storage (False)
    #android.private_storage = True
    
    # (str) Android NDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.)
    #android.ndk_path =
    
    # (str) Android SDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.)
    #android.sdk_path =
    
    # (str) ANT directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.)
    #android.ant_path =
    
    # (bool) If True, then skip trying to update the Android sdk
    # This can be useful to avoid excess Internet downloads or save time
    # when an update is due and you just want to test/build your package
    # android.skip_update = False
    
    # (str) Android entry point, default is ok for Kivy-based app
    #android.entrypoint = org.renpy.android.PythonActivity
    
    # (list) Pattern to whitelist for the whole project
    #android.whitelist =
    
    # (str) Path to a custom whitelist file
    #android.whitelist_src =
    
    # (str) Path to a custom blacklist file
    #android.blacklist_src =
    
    # (list) List of Java .jar files to add to the libs so that pyjnius can access
    # their classes. Don't add jars that you do not need, since extra jars can slow
    # down the build process. Allows wildcards matching, for example:
    # OUYA-ODK/libs/*.jar
    #android.add_jars = foo.jar,bar.jar,path/to/more/*.jar
    
    # (list) List of Java files to add to the android project (can be java or a
    # directory containing the files)
    #android.add_src =
    
    # (list) Android AAR archives to add (currently works only with sdl2_gradle
    # bootstrap)
    #android.add_aars =
    
    # (list) Gradle dependencies to add (currently works only with sdl2_gradle
    # bootstrap)
    #android.gradle_dependencies =
    
    # (str) python-for-android branch to use, defaults to master
    #p4a.branch = stable
    
    # (str) OUYA Console category. Should be one of GAME or APP
    # If you leave this blank, OUYA support will not be enabled
    #android.ouya.category = GAME
    
    # (str) Filename of OUYA Console icon. It must be a 732x412 png image.
    #android.ouya.icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/ouya_icon.png
    
    # (str) XML file to include as an intent filters in <activity> tag
    #android.manifest.intent_filters =
    
    # (list) Android additionnal libraries to copy into libs/armeabi
    #android.add_libs_armeabi = libs/android/*.so
    #android.add_libs_armeabi_v7a = libs/android-v7/*.so
    #android.add_libs_x86 = libs/android-x86/*.so
    #android.add_libs_mips = libs/android-mips/*.so
    
    # (bool) Indicate whether the screen should stay on
    # Don't forget to add the WAKE_LOCK permission if you set this to True
    #android.wakelock = False
    
    # (list) Android application meta-data to set (key=value format)
    #android.meta_data =
    
    # (list) Android library project to add (will be added in the
    # project.properties automatically.)
    #android.library_references =
    
    # (str) Android logcat filters to use
    #android.logcat_filters = *:S python:D
    
    # (bool) Copy library instead of making a libpymodules.so
    #android.copy_libs = 1
    
    # (str) The Android arch to build for, choices: armeabi-v7a, arm64-v8a, x86
    android.arch = armeabi-v7a
    
    #
    # Python for android (p4a) specific
    #
    
    # (str) python-for-android git clone directory (if empty, it will be automatically cloned from github)
    #p4a.source_dir =
    
    # (str) The directory in which python-for-android should look for your own build recipes (if any)
    #p4a.local_recipes =
    
    # (str) Filename to the hook for p4a
    #p4a.hook =
    
    # (str) Bootstrap to use for android builds
    # p4a.bootstrap = sdl2
    
    
    #
    # iOS specific
    #
    
    # (str) Path to a custom kivy-ios folder
    #ios.kivy_ios_dir = ../kivy-ios
    
    # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the debug version
    # Get a list of available identities: buildozer ios list_identities
    #ios.codesign.debug = "iPhone Developer: <lastname> <firstname> (<hexstring>)"
    
    # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the release version
    #ios.codesign.release = %(ios.codesign.debug)s
    
    
    [buildozer]
    
    # (int) Log level (0 = error only, 1 = info, 2 = debug (with command output))
    log_level = 2
    
    # (int) Display warning if buildozer is run as root (0 = False, 1 = True)
    warn_on_root = 1
    
    # (str) Path to build artifact storage, absolute or relative to spec file
    # build_dir = ./.buildozer
    
    # (str) Path to build output (i.e. .apk, .ipa) storage
    # bin_dir = ./bin
    
    #    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #    List as sections
    #
    #    You can define all the "list" as [section:key].
    #    Each line will be considered as a option to the list.
    #    Let's take [app] / source.exclude_patterns.
    #    Instead of doing:
    #
    #[app]
    #source.exclude_patterns = license,data/audio/*.wav,data/images/original/*
    #
    #    This can be translated into:
    #
    #[app:source.exclude_patterns]
    #license
    #data/audio/*.wav
    #data/images/original/*
    #
    
    
    #    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #    Profiles
    #
    #    You can extend section / key with a profile
    #    For example, you want to deploy a demo version of your application without
    #    HD content. You could first change the title to add "(demo)" in the name
    #    and extend the excluded directories to remove the HD content.
    #
    #[app@demo]
    #title = My Application (demo)
    #
    #[app:source.exclude_patterns@demo]
    #images/hd/*
    #
    #    Then, invoke the command line with the "demo" profile:
    #
    #buildozer --profile demo android debug
    

    如果上面的错误日志和我解决它的方法(添加需求)是正确的,那么如果您能查看以下日志(来自buildozer),我将不胜感激。

    这是错误日志。我已经连续坐了5天了,现在我不知道该怎么解决这个问题。我尝试了很多事情,解决了很多错误,但这一次。。。

    日志链接: https://pastebin.com/9Fx4Tuyi

    1 回复  |  直到 7 年前
        1
  •  3
  •   marbdq    7 年前

    我也有同样的问题。我通过在规范文件中的要求中添加openssl来修复它,进行了清理和重建。

    buildozer android clean
    

    buildozer android debug deploy run