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打印较大字符串C时出现问题++

ostream char string c++

Glaz · 技术社区 · 7 年前

“一些非常长的错误消息” “隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆隆”

标题

#ifndef SICT_ERRORMESSAGE_H__
#define SICT_ERRORMESSAGE_H__
#include <iostream>

namespace sict {
class ErrorMessage {
  char* message_;
public:
  ErrorMessage();
  ErrorMessage(const char* errorMessage);
  ErrorMessage& operator=(const ErrorMessage& em) = delete;
  ErrorMessage& operator=(const char* errorMessage);
  virtual ~ErrorMessage();
  void clear();
  bool isClear()const;
  void message(const char* value);
  const char* message() const;
  std::ostream& write(std::ostream& ostr)const;
};
  std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ErrorMessage& err);
}
#endif

清洁石油产品

#define CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include "ErrorMessage.h"
namespace sict{

ErrorMessage::ErrorMessage() {
  message_ = nullptr;
}

ErrorMessage::ErrorMessage(const char* errorMessage) {
  message_ = nullptr;
  message(errorMessage);
}

ErrorMessage& ErrorMessage::operator=(const char* errorMessage) {
  clear();
  message();
  return *this;
}

ErrorMessage::~ErrorMessage() {
  delete [] message_;
}

void ErrorMessage::clear() {
  delete [] message_;
  message_ = nullptr;
}

 bool ErrorMessage::isClear() const {
  if(message_ == nullptr) {
    return true;
  }
  else {
    return false;
  }
}
void ErrorMessage::message(const char* value) {
  delete [] message_;
  message_ = new char[strlen(value) + 1];
  strcpy(message_, value);
  }

const char* ErrorMessage::message() const {
  return message_;
}

std::ostream& ErrorMessage::write(std::ostream& ostr)const {
if (!isClear()) {
  ostr << message_;
}
return ostr;
}

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ErrorMessage& err) {
  return err.write(os);
}
}

#include <iostream>
#include "ErrorMessage.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace sict;
int main() {
   ErrorMessage T("Testing Error Message");
   ErrorMessage e;
   cout << T << endl << e << endl << "isClear(): " << (e.isClear() ? "Passed!" : "failed!") << endl;
   cout << "===========|\r";
   for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {
      if (i % 1000000 == 0) {
         cout << "*";
         cout.flush();
  }
      e = "Some error message that is really long long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long"
     " long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long  long";
   }
   cout << '*' << endl;
   cout << e << endl << "isClear(): " << (e.isClear() ? "Failed!" : "Passed!") << endl;
   e.message("Short Message");
   cout << e << endl << e.message() << endl << "isClear(): " << (e.isClear() ? "Failed!" : "Passed!") << endl;
   e.clear();
   cout << e << endl << "isClear(): " << (e.isClear() ? "Passed!" : "Failed!") << endl;
   return 0;
}

1 回复 | 直到 7 年前

templatetypedef 7 年前

赋值运算符中有错误:

ErrorMessage& ErrorMessage::operator=(const char* errorMessage) {
  clear();
  message();    // <-- Here!
  return *this;
}

我想你是想写信 message(errorMessage) ,设置存储的错误消息,而不是 message() ,返回存储的错误消息。