我对WPF还很陌生,我对数据绑定的行为感到困惑。
这堂课看起来是这样的:
Public Class StreetLight
Implements System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged
Public Event PropertyChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs) Implements System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
Private _status As String
Public Property Status As String
Get
Return _status
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_status = value
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs("Satus"))
End Set
End Property
Public Sub New()
_status = "unknown"
End Sub
Public Sub Red()
Status = "Red"
End Sub
Public Sub Yellow()
Status = "Yellow"
End Sub
Public Sub Green()
Status = "Green"
End Sub
End Class
我已经创建了一个WPF用户控件来表示这个类。
<UserControl x:Class="StreetLightUC"
x:Name="StreetLightUC"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:twpf="clr-namespace:TryingWPF"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="30" d:DesignWidth="360">
<UserControl.Resources>
<twpf:StreetLight x:Key="theLight" PropertyChanged="theLight_PropertyChanged" />
</UserControl.Resources>
<StackPanel x:Name="StreetLightContent" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Width="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left">Street Light _Status</Label>
<Label x:Name="streetLightValue" Width="120" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Content="{Binding Path=Status, Mode=OneWay}"></Label>
<Button x:Name="Red" Click="TurnRed" Width="60">Turn Red</Button>
<Button x:Name="Green" Click="TurnGreen" Width="60">Turn Green</Button>
</StackPanel>
</UserControl>
我的问题是,即使更改了灯的状态,它也不会在绑定到status属性的标签中更新,除非我在处理“灯”的PropertyChanged事件的“StreetLight\PropertyChanged”事件中创建新的路灯并将DataContext设置为此新实例
就像这样:
Public Class StreetLightUC
Public Sub New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub TurnRed(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight= CType(FindResource("theLight"), StreetLight)
light.Red()
End Sub
Private Sub TurnGreen(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight = CType(FindResource("theLight"), StreetLight)
light.Unlock()
End Sub
Private Sub theLight_PropertyChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight = CType(sender, StreetLight )
Dim newLight As New StreetLight
newLight.Status = light.Status
StreetLightContent.DataContext = newLight
End Sub
End Class
我做错什么了吗?
当这个属性改变时,我似乎不需要创建一个新的类实例来显示更新的状态属性。。。。
-弗里尼