ODLs的Tweet元语法

我对使用Tweets/SMS/Identica或其他短文本状态更新系统来跟踪对日常生活(或ODLs)的观察的想法很感兴趣。它的基本概念是将状态更新发送到Twitter或标识ca或者仅仅是一条短消息或其他格式的信息,可以在以后挖掘出来显示模式。

你可以用它来追踪运动,饮食,你的电影偏好,任何你喜欢的东西。

这个想法并不新鲜,twitter上有很多追踪锻炼和饮食习惯的应用程序。Twitter已经基本上是一个短文本ODL媒体,你可以很容易地看到它搜索的感觉 http://search.twitter.com/search?q=%23feeling http://search.twitter.com/search?q=%23hurts http://www.tweetfeel.com/

通过使用Twitter跟踪ODL,你就不再强迫人们使用专门为此而创建的集成引擎,比如googlehealth和HealthVault,而是专注于提高人们已经在使用的ODL跟踪系统的价值,比如Facebook或Twitter。但要做到这一点,您需要一种通用的方法来输入odl和数据挖掘这些条目,这样您就可以在更高的层次,或者至少在不同的层次上获得意义。

还有几种语法可以用来概括使用Twitter跟踪任何你喜欢的东西的方法。这些是我最感兴趣的。到目前为止,我知道几个:

Daytum has a twitter syntax . 它使用直接消息,如下所示:

d daytum item : amount 
// simple data label and value
d daytum item [category, category] : amount
// same thing but with tagging...

Your.flowingdata.com has a richer syntax . 它还使用直接消息传递。

// yfd works with "action" and "value" pairs
d yfd weigh 160
d yfd exercised arms
d yfd watched Back to the Future
// but can be made more complex with units
d yfd drank 2 water
d yfd drank 1 coke
// and timestamps 
d yfd played xbox at 20:00
d yfd goodnight at 11:00pm
d yfd goodnight at 11pm

对于每个操作,yfd都会询问有关数据类型的一些信息,请您在以下两项中进行选择:

事件-如果兴趣点是发生了什么事,例如晚安或大便 测量-如果你想了解某个数值随时间的变化趋势,例如体重160或血压170

很聪明不是吗?

最后一个我知道的是 Grafitter syntax

//hashtag with comma separated tags
#mood(happy,elated,drunk)
#mood(sad,sober)
// scales, like not busy
#busy(1)
// very busy
#busy(5)
//straight up numbers
#lbs(250)
#worked(10)

Tweet your eats uses DMs 此外,还可以让你包括你吃了什么,以及卡路里/脂肪/积分跟踪。所以语法看起来像

d tyeats #breakfast One bowl of cereal *c500
// the *c500 marks the tweet as 500 calories

当然,需要注意的是,已经登录到twitter的不同ODL生成软件所采用的非常常见的自然语言模式,比如runkeeper,它通常会生成如下内容:

@meattwitter Just completed a 4.50 km run with @runkeeper. Check it out! http://rnkpr.com/aaaaa #RunKeeper

我忽略了其他什么重要的ODL语法? 除了runkeeper等,还有哪些重要的“自然”odl正在发生? 有没有人知道关于这个问题的正式研究(社交媒体状态更新中的ODL语法)?

http://code.google.com/p/omhe/ 下面是OMHE语法,它已经有了一个基于python的解析器。。

#The basic OMHE syntax follows this basic format"
[COMMAND_NAME]<VALUE><#[TAG]>

# Reporting WEIGHT (This is correct):
wt123.4

# In the previous example, COMMAND_NAME=wt and VALUE=123.4

# Reporting WEIGHT (Also Correct):
wt=123.4

# In the previous example, COMMAND_NAME=wt and VALUE=123.4

# Reporting WEIGHT with _TAGS_ (Also Correct) :
wt=123.4#mytag#myothertag

# The previous example has two tags: 'mytag' and 'myothertag'

# Weight is a command that requires a value (Incorrect):
wt

#You can never have an equal sign without a value. (Also Incorrect):
wt=

# Here is an OMHE string with two commands separated by white space " ".
# Says the command 'wt' (weight) has a value of '195' and blood glucose is 150.
wt195 bg=150

# Report the start of a menstrual cycle (correct):
# (Correct) mcycle is a command where value is not required 
mcycle

# Report the first day of a menstrual cycle:
# Notice we can still add tags even if no value is given 
mc

# Report the start of a menstrual cycle (Incorrect):
# You can't provide an equals "=" sign without a value: 
mc=

# Report the adherence to a health directive such as taking medication (correct):
# (Correct) did is a command where value is not required 
did

# Report the adherence to a health directive  to stretch arm (correct):
did=ARMSTRETCH

# Send Blood Glucose Level:
bg125

# Send Blood Pressure:
bp100d120p65

# Send Blood Pressure using the equals sign style:
bp=100d120p65

# Send Weight:
wt145
wt=145 #Express weight using the equals sign style
w78k   #Express weight in kilograms
wt145l  #Explicit express weight in pounds (lbs)
wt245.8 #Express fractional weight
wt245p8 #Another way to express fractional weight

# Send blood glucose, patient identifier, a note, and the date:
bg145 id213762732467234 nAllGood d20090117

# Sending blood glucose with a simple note tag (with spaces):
bg145#I'm*feeling*very*tired*today

# Report the start of a menstrual cycle:
mcycle

# Get a copy of your health benefits/insurance card:
gethc

# Send a copy of your health benefits card to someone via fax:
sendhc=6509840982#fax

# Send a copy of your health benefits card as a pdf to someone via email:
sendhc=nurse@mydoc.com#pdf

# Get a copy of your personal health record:
getphr

# Get a copy of your personal health record as a pdf:
getphr#pdf

# Get a copy of your personal health record in CCD format:
getphr#ccd

# Send a copy of your personal health record to someone in CCR format:
sendphrnurse@mydoc.com#ccr

# Send a copy of your personal health record to someone in XML microformat:
sendphr=nurse@mydoc.com#microformat

我的目标是在开源许可证下编写一个解析器和数据显示工具,我通常在寻找应该支持哪些类型的东西。所以,如果你能想到其他问题,我应该要求做这样一个项目的需求清单,让我知道!!例如,我知道对于标准的Twitter语法,比如提到、DMs、replies等等,都有不错的解析器实现,如果我所讨论的扩展了这项工作,或者完全并行实现。