我正在Django建立一个web应用程序来购买电影票。处理数据库的所有逻辑都在“ticket\u handler”应用程序中。实际的网站位于“movie\u site”应用程序中,我正在“ticketing\u API”应用程序中构建restful API。
每当我尝试将某个应用程序导入到另一个应用程序时,都会出现“ModuleNotFound”错误。以下是我的目录结构:
Movie_Ticketing_Service
|- movie_server
| |- movie_server
| | |- __init__.py
| | |- asgi.py
| | |- settings.py
| | |- urls.py
| | |- wsgi.py
| |- movie_site
| | |- migrations
| | |- templates
| | |- __init__.py
| | |- admin.py
| | |- apps.py
| | |- forms.py
| | |- models.py
| | |- tests.py
| | |- urls.py
| | |- views.py
| |- ticket_handler
| | |- migrations
| | |- __init__.py
| | |- admin.py
| | |- apps.py
| | |- billing_handler.py
| | |- mail_handler.py
| | |- models.py
| | |- tests.py
| | |- ticket_handler.py
| | |- views.py
| |- tecketing_api
| | |- migrations
| | |- __init__.py
| | |- admin.py
| | |- apps.py
| | |- forms.py
| | |- models.py
| | |- tests.py
| | |- views.py
| |- db.sqlite3
| |- manage.py
|- venv
这是我在设置中安装的应用程序。py:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'movie_site.apps.MovieSiteConfig',
'ticket_handler.apps.TicketHandlerConfig',
'ticketing_api.apps.TicketingApiConfig'
]
引发异常的代码是movie\u站点/视图中的import语句。py:
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from ticket_handler.models import Movie, Showing
from ticket_handler.ticket_handler import TicketHandler
from ticket_handler.billing_handler import BillingHandler
from forms import TicketsForm, PurchaseForm, NewUserForm
from django.contrib.auth import login
from django.contrib import messages
它给了我:ModuleNotFoundError:没有名为“models”的模块
我最初尝试:
from movie_server.ticket_handler.models import Movie, Showing
from movie_server.ticket_handler.ticket_handler import TicketHandler
from movie_server.ticket_handler.billing_handler import BillingHandler
PyCharm更喜欢这个,但我得到:
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'movie_server.ticket_handler'
我有点为这件事大发雷霆,谷歌还没有帮我清理干净。如果您需要更多信息,请告诉我!
编辑:我被要求回溯,所以这里是:
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\XXX\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\threading.py", line 1009, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Users\XXX\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\threading.py", line 946, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 134, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 487, in check
all_issues = checks.run_checks(
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 88, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs, databases=databases)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 42, in check_url_namespaces_unique
all_namespaces = _load_all_namespaces(resolver)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\urls.py", line 61, in _load_all_namespaces
url_patterns = getattr(resolver, "url_patterns", [])
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 49, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 696, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 49, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "C:\Users\XXX\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\urls\resolvers.py", line 689, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "C:\Users\Devon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\Devon\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\movie_server\movie_server\urls.py", line 20, in <module>
path('', include('movie_site.urls')),
File "C:\Users\Devon\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\venv\lib\site-packages\django\urls\conf.py", line 38, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "C:\Users\Devon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\Devon\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\movie_server\movie_site\urls.py", line 3, in <module>
from . import views
File "C:\Users\Devon\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\movie_server\movie_site\views.py", line 3, in <module>
from ticket_handler.ticket_handler import TicketHandler
File "C:\Users\Devon\PycharmProjects\Movie_Ticketing_Service_2\movie_server\ticket_handler\ticket_handler.py", line 3, in <module>
from models import Showing, Ticket
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'models'
希望这有帮助!
