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Jackson LocalDate自定义反序列化程序格式

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  • Richard  · 技术社区  · 6 年前

    org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException: JSON parse error: Cannot deserialize value of type `java.time.LocalDate` from String "1/12/2018": Text '1/12/2018' could not be parsed at index 0; nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidFormatException: Cannot deserialize value of type `java.time.LocalDate` from String "1/12/2018": Text '1/12/2018' could not be parsed at index 0
     at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column: 165] (through reference chain: com.foo.Foo$FooBuilder["restartDate"])
        at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.readJavaType(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:238)
        at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.read(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:223)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.readWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.java:201)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.readWithMessageConverters(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:150)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.resolveArgument(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:128)
        at org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:121)
        at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:158)
        at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:128)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:661)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
        at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:65)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:160)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:317)
        at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:127)
        at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:91)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:114)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:137)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:111)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:170)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:63)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:116)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:64)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:105)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:56)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:214)
        at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:177)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:347)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:263)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:108)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:81)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
        at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:127)
        at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:155)
        at com.foo.FooControllerIT.fooTest(FooControllerIT.java:20)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
        at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
        at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
        at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
        at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
        at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
        at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
        at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
        at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
        at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
        at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
        at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
    Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidFormatException: Cannot deserialize value of type `java.time.LocalDate` from String "1/12/2018": Text '1/12/2018' could not be parsed at index 0
     at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column: 165] (through reference chain: com.foo.Foo$FooBuilder["restartDate"])
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidFormatException.from(InvalidFormatException.java:67)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.weirdStringException(DeserializationContext.java:1548)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.JSR310DeserializerBase._rethrowDateTimeException(JSR310DeserializerBase.java:81)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer.deserialize(LocalDateDeserializer.java:83)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer.deserialize(LocalDateDeserializer.java:38)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.MethodProperty.deserializeSetAndReturn(MethodProperty.java:149)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BuilderBasedDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BuilderBasedDeserializer.java:314)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BuilderBasedDeserializer.deserialize(BuilderBasedDeserializer.java:195)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:4001)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:3072)
        at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.readJavaType(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:235)
        ... 95 common frames omitted
    Caused by: java.time.format.DateTimeParseException: Text '1/12/2018' could not be parsed at index 0
        at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parseResolved0(DateTimeFormatter.java:1949)
        at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1851)
        at java.time.LocalDate.parse(LocalDate.java:400)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer.deserialize(LocalDateDeserializer.java:81)
        ... 102 common frames omitted
    

    这是我的自定义反序列化程序:

    public class CustomDeserializer extends JSR310DateTimeDeserializerBase<LocalDate> {
        private final static List<DateTimeFormatter> formats = Arrays.asList(
                BASIC_ISO_DATE, ISO_LOCAL_DATE, ISO_INSTANT
        );
        private static final DateTimeFormatter DEFAULT_FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE;
    
        public CustomDeserializer() {
            this(DEFAULT_FORMATTER);
        }
    
        public CustomDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter dtf) {
            super(LocalDate.class, dtf);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected JsonDeserializer<LocalDate> withDateFormat(final DateTimeFormatter dtf) {
            return new LocalDateDeserializer(dtf);
        }
    
        @Override
        public LocalDate deserialize(final JsonParser p,
                                     final DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
            String localDate = p.getValueAsString();
            for (DateTimeFormatter format : formats) {
                try {
                    return LocalDate.parse(localDate, format);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {}
            }
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unrecognized date " + date);
        }
    }
    

    这里是我注册反序列化程序的地方:

    @Configuration
    public class ConverterConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        public void extendMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
            converters.stream().filter(c -> c instanceof MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter).findAny().ifPresent(c -> {
                MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = (MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter) c;
    
                JavaTimeModule jtm = new JavaTimeModule();
                      jtm.addDeserializer(LocalDate.class, new CustomDeserializer());
    
    
                ObjectMapper objectMapper = new Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder().modules(jtm).build();
                converter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
    
                converters.add(converter);
            });
        }
    }
    

    最后,这是我的IT测试:

    @Test
    public void fooTest() throws Exception {
        Foo foo = new Foo.FooBuilder().withRestartDate(LocalDate.now()).build();
        String request = mapper.writeValueAsString(foo);
        MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/action-items")
                                                                      .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                                                                      .content(request);
        //other stuff
    }
    

    我也试过扩展 JsonDeserializer 我也犯了同样的错误。我正在把转换器连接到我的IT配置中 ConverterConfig 就像这样:

    @Autowired
    MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter;
    
    ObjectMapper mapper;
    
    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mapper = converter.getObjectMapper();
    }
    

    deserialize 方法,但它没有被命中。为什么杰克逊在处理 LocalDate

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