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在access 97中查找完整路径的目录部分(减去文件名)

  •  18
  • apenwarr  · 技术社区  · 16 年前

    由于各种原因,我被困在Access 97中,只需要获取完整路径名的路径部分。

    c:\whatever dir\another dir\stuff.mdb
    

    应该成为

    c:\whatever dir\another dir\
    

    http://www.ammara.com/access_image_faq/parse_path_filename.html

    但它们看起来相当可怕。一定有更好的办法,对吧?

    8 回复  |  直到 6 年前
        1
  •  63
  •   Community Michael Schmitz    4 年前

    你可以做一些简单的事情,比如: Left(path, InStrRev(path, "\"))

    例子:

    Function GetDirectory(path)
       GetDirectory = Left(path, InStrRev(path, Application.PathSeparator))
    End Function
    
        2
  •  21
  •   Siddharth Rout    12 年前

    我总是使用 FileSystemObject Microsoft Scripting Runtime .

    Function StripFilename(sPathFile As String) As String
    
    'given a full path and file, strip the filename off the end and return the path
    
    Dim filesystem As New FileSystemObject
    
    StripFilename = filesystem.GetParentFolderName(sPathFile) & "\"
    
    Exit Function
    
    End Function
    
        3
  •  13
  •   Jack Ishu    12 年前

    Function StripFilename(sPathFile As String) As String
    'given a full path and file, strip the filename off the end and return the path
    Dim filesystem As Object
    
    Set filesystem = CreateObject("Scripting.FilesystemObject")
    
    StripFilename = filesystem.GetParentFolderName(sPathFile) & "\"
    
    Exit Function
    
    End Function
    
        4
  •  2
  •   HansUp    12 年前

    如果您只是需要Access UI中当前打开的MDB的路径,我建议编写一个解析CurrentDB.Name的函数,然后将结果存储在函数内部的静态变量中。大概是这样的:

    Public Function CurrentPath() As String
      Dim strCurrentDBName As String
      Static strPath As String
      Dim i As Integer
    
      If Len(strPath) = 0 Then
         strCurrentDBName = CurrentDb.Name
         For i = Len(strCurrentDBName) To 1 Step -1
           If Mid(strCurrentDBName, i, 1) = "\" Then
              strPath = Left(strCurrentDBName, i)
              Exit For
           End If
        Next
      End If
      CurrentPath = strPath
    End Function
    

    当然,它只适用于在用户界面中打开的文件。

    另一种编写方法是使用 link

    Public Function CurrentPath() As String
      Static strPath As String
    
      If Len(strPath) = 0 Then
         strPath = FolderFromPath(CurrentDB.Name)
      End If
      CurrentPath = strPath
    End Function
    

    这使得检索当前路径非常有效,同时利用可用于查找任何文件名/路径路径的代码。

        5
  •  1
  •   Dick Kusleika    16 年前

    Dir函数将只返回完整路径的文件部分。此处使用Currentdb.Name,但它可以是任何完整路径字符串。

        6
  •  1
  •   cadvena    5 年前

    如果您对输入参数有信心,可以使用这一行代码,它使用本机拆分和联接函数以及Excel本机Application.pathSeparator。

    Split(Join(Split(strPath, "."), Application.pathSeparator), Application.pathSeparator)
    

    如果你想要更多 广阔的

    Private Sub ParsePath2Test()
        'ParsePath2(DrivePathFileExt, -2) returns a multi-line string for debugging.
        Dim p As String, n As Integer
    
        Debug.Print String(2, vbCrLf)
    
        If True Then
            Debug.Print String(2, vbCrLf)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\notepad.exe", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\SysWOW64", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\SysWOW64\", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\SysWOW64\AcLayers.dll", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\SysWOW64\.fakedir", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", -2)
        End If
    
        If True Then
            Debug.Print String(1, vbCrLf)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\notepad.exe", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\SysWOW64", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\SysWOW64\", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\SysWOW64\AcLayers.dll", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\SysWOW64\.fakedir", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("\Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", -2)
        End If
    
        If True Then
            Debug.Print String(1, vbCrLf)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\notepad.exe", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\AcLayers.dll", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\.fakedir", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2(".fakedir", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("fakefile.txt", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("fakefile.onenote", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("C:\Personal\Workspace\Code\PythonVenvs\xlwings_test\.idea", -2)
            Debug.Print ParsePath2("Windows", -2)   ' Expected to raise error 52
        End If
    
        If True Then
            Debug.Print String(2, vbCrLf)
            Debug.Print "ParsePath2 ""\Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext"" with different ReturnType values"
            Debug.Print , "{empty}", "D", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext")(1)
            Debug.Print , "0", "D", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 0)(1)
            Debug.Print , "1", "ext", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1)
            Debug.Print , "10", "file", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 10)
            Debug.Print , "11", "file.ext", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 11)
            Debug.Print , "100", "path", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 100)
            Debug.Print , "110", "path\file", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 110)
            Debug.Print , "111", "path\file.ext", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 111)
            Debug.Print , "1000", "D", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1000)
            Debug.Print , "1100", "D:\path", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1100)
            Debug.Print , "1110", "D:\p\file", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1110)
            Debug.Print , "1111", "D:\p\f.ext", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1111)
            On Error GoTo EH:
            ' This is expected to presetn an error:
            p = "Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext"
            n = 1010
            Debug.Print "1010", "D:\p\file.ext", ParsePath2("Windows\SysWOW64\fakefile.ext", 1010)
            On Error GoTo 0
        End If
    Exit Sub
    EH:
        Debug.Print , CStr(n), "Error: "; Err.Number, Err.Description
        Resume Next
    End Sub
    ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
    Public Function ParsePath2(ByVal DrivePathFileExt As String _
                             , Optional ReturnType As Integer = 0)
    ' Writen by Chris Advena.  You may modify and use this code provided you leave
    ' this credit in the code.
    ' Parses the input DrivePathFileExt string into individual components (drive
    ' letter, folders, filename and extension) and returns the portions you wish
    ' based on ReturnType.
    ' Returns either an array of strings (ReturnType = 0) or an individual string
    ' (all other defined ReturnType values).
    '
    ' Parameters:
    '   DrivePathFileExt: The full drive letter, path, filename and extension
    '   ReturnType: -2 or a string up of to 4 ones with leading or lagging zeros
    '              (e.g., 0001)
    '      -2: special code for debugging use in ParsePath2Test().
    '          Results in printing verbose information to the Immediate window.
    '       0: default: Array(driveStr, pathStr, fileStr, extStr)
    '       1: extension
    '      10: filename stripped of extension
    '      11: filename.extension, excluding drive and folders
    '     100: folders, excluding drive letter filename and extension
    '     111: folders\filename.extension, excluding drive letter
    '    1000: drive leter only
    '    1100: drive:\folders,  excluding filename and extension
    '    1110: drive:\folders\filename, excluding extension
    '    1010, 0101, 1001: invalid ReturnTypes.  Will result raise error 380, Value
    '          is not valid.
    
        Dim driveStr As String, pathStr As String
        Dim fileStr As String, extStr As String
        Dim drivePathStr As String
        Dim pathFileExtStr As String, fileExtStr As String
        Dim s As String, cnt As Integer
        Dim i As Integer, slashStr As String
        Dim dotLoc As Integer, slashLoc As Integer, colonLoc As Integer
        Dim extLen As Integer, fileLen As Integer, pathLen As Integer
        Dim errStr As String
    
        DrivePathFileExt = Trim(DrivePathFileExt)
    
        If DrivePathFileExt = "" Then
            fileStr = ""
            extStr = ""
            fileExtStr = ""
            pathStr = ""
            pathFileExtStr = ""
            drivePathStr = ""
            GoTo ReturnResults
        End If
    
        ' Determine if Dos(/) or UNIX(\) slash is used
        slashStr = GetPathSeparator(DrivePathFileExt)
    
    ' Find location of colon, rightmost slash and dot.
        ' COLON: colonLoc and driveStr
        colonLoc = 0
        driveStr = ""
        If Mid(DrivePathFileExt, 2, 1) = ":" Then
            colonLoc = 2
            driveStr = Left(DrivePathFileExt, 1)
        End If
        #If Mac Then
            pathFileExtStr = DrivePathFileExt
        #Else ' Windows
            pathFileExtStr = ""
            If Len(DrivePathFileExt) > colonLoc _
            Then pathFileExtStr = Mid(DrivePathFileExt, colonLoc + 1)
        #End If
    
        ' SLASH: slashLoc, fileExtStr and fileStr
        ' Find the rightmost path separator (Win backslash or Mac Fwdslash).
        slashLoc = InStrRev(DrivePathFileExt, slashStr, -1, vbBinaryCompare)
    
        ' DOT: dotLoc and extStr
        ' Find rightmost dot.  If that dot is not part of a relative reference,
        ' then set dotLoc.  dotLoc is meant to apply to the dot before an extension,
        ' NOT relative path reference dots.  REl ref dots appear as "." or ".." at
        ' the very leftmost of the path string.
        dotLoc = InStrRev(DrivePathFileExt, ".", -1, vbTextCompare)
        If Left(DrivePathFileExt, 1) = "." And dotLoc <= 2 Then dotLoc = 0
        If slashLoc + 1 = dotLoc Then
            dotLoc = 0
            If Len(extStr) = 0 And Right(pathFileExtStr, 1) <> slashStr _
            Then pathFileExtStr = pathFileExtStr & slashStr
        End If
        #If Not Mac Then
            ' In windows, filenames cannot end with a dot (".").
            If dotLoc = Len(DrivePathFileExt) Then
                s = "Error in FileManagementMod.ParsePath2 function.  " _
                    & "DrivePathFileExt " & DrivePathFileExt _
                    & " cannot end iwth a dot ('.')."
                Err.Raise 52, "FileManagementMod.ParsePath2", s
            End If
        #End If
    
        ' extStr
        extStr = ""
        If dotLoc > 0 And (dotLoc < Len(DrivePathFileExt)) _
        Then extStr = Mid(DrivePathFileExt, dotLoc + 1)
    
        ' fileExtStr
        fileExtStr = ""
        If slashLoc > 0 _
        And slashLoc < Len(DrivePathFileExt) _
        And dotLoc > slashLoc Then
            fileExtStr = Mid(DrivePathFileExt, slashLoc + 1)
        End If
    
    
    ' Validate the input: DrivePathFileExt
        s = ""
        #If Mac Then
            If InStr(1, DrivePathFileExt, ":") > 0 Then
                s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                    & "')has invalid format.  " _
                    & "UNIX/Mac filenames cannot contain a colon ('.')."
            End If
        #End If
        If Not colonLoc = 0 And slashLoc = 0 And dotLoc = 0 _
        And Left(DrivePathFileExt, 1) <> slashStr _
        And Left(DrivePathFileExt, 1) <> "." Then
            s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                & "') has invalid format.  " _
                & "Good example: 'C:\folder\file.txt'"
        ElseIf colonLoc <> 0 And colonLoc <> 2 Then
            ' We are on Windows and there is a colon; it can only be
            ' in position 2.
            s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                & "') has invalid format.  " _
                & "In the  Windows operating system, " _
                & "a colon (':') can only be the second character '" _
                & "of a valid file path. "
        ElseIf Left(DrivePathFileExt, 1) = ":" _
        Or InStr(3, DrivePathFileExt, ":", vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
            'If path contains a drive letter, it must contain at least one slash.
            s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                & "') has invalid format.  " _
                & "Colon can only appear in the second character position." _
                & slashStr & "')."
        ElseIf colonLoc > 0 And slashLoc = 0 _
        And Len(DrivePathFileExt) > 2 Then
            'If path contains a drive letter, it must contain at least one slash.
            s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                & "') has invalid format.  " _
                & "The last dot ('.') cannot be before the last file separator '" _
                & slashStr & "')."
        ElseIf colonLoc = 2 _
        And InStr(1, DrivePathFileExt, slashStr, vbTextCompare) = 0 _
        And Len(DrivePathFileExt) > 2 Then
            ' There is a colon, but no file separator (slash).  This is invalid.
            s = "DrivePathFileExt ('" & DrivePathFileExt _
                & "') has invalid format.  " _
                & "If a drive letter is included, then there must be at " _
                & "least one file separator character ('" & slashStr & "')."
        ElseIf Len(driveStr) > 0 And Len(DrivePathFileExt) > 2 And slashLoc = 0 Then
            ' If path contains a drive letter and is more than 2 character long
            ' (e.g., 'C:'), it must contain at least one slash.
            s = "DrivePathFileExt cannot contain a drive letter but no path separator."
        End If
        If Len(s) > 0 Then
        End If
    
    
    
    ' Determine if DrivePathFileExt = DrivePath
    ' or  = Path (with no fileStr or extStr components).
        If Right(DrivePathFileExt, 1) = slashStr _
        Or slashLoc = 0 _
        Or dotLoc = 0 _
        Or (dotLoc > 0 And dotLoc <= slashLoc + 1) Then
            ' If rightmost character is the slashStr, then no fileExt exists, just drivePath
            ' If no dot found, then no extension.  Assume a folder is after the last slashstr,
            ' not a filename.
            ' If a dot is found (extension exists),
            ' If a rightmost dot appears one-char to the right of the rightmost slash
            '    or anywhere before (left) of that, it is not a file/ext separator. Exmaple:
            '    'C:\folder1\.folder2' Then
            ' If no slashes, then no fileExt exists.  It must just be a driveletter.
            ' DrivePathFileExt contains no file or ext name.
            fileStr = ""
            extStr = ""
            fileExtStr = ""
            pathStr = pathFileExtStr
            drivePathStr = DrivePathFileExt
            GoTo ReturnResults
        Else
            ' fileStr
            fileStr = ""
            If slashLoc > 0 Then
                If Len(extStr) = 0 Then
                    fileStr = fileExtStr
                Else
                    ' length of filename excluding dot and extension.
                    i = Len(fileExtStr) - Len(extStr) - 1
                    fileStr = Left(fileExtStr, i)
                End If
            Else
                    s = "Error in FileManagementMod.ParsePath2 function. " _
                        & "*** Unhandled scenario: find fileStr when slashLoc = 0. *** "
                    Err.Raise 52, "FileManagementMod.ParsePath2", s
            End If
    
            ' pathStr
            pathStr = ""
            ' length of pathFileExtStr excluding fileExt.
            i = Len(pathFileExtStr) - Len(fileExtStr)
            pathStr = Left(pathFileExtStr, i)
    
            ' drivePathStr
            drivePathStr = ""
            ' length of DrivePathFileExt excluding dot and extension.
            i = Len(DrivePathFileExt) - Len(fileExtStr)
            drivePathStr = Left(DrivePathFileExt, i)
        End If
    
    ReturnResults:
        ' ReturnType uses a 4-digit binary code: dpfe = drive path file extension,
        ' where 1 = return in array and 0 = do not return in array
        ' -2, and 0 are special cases that do not follow the code.
    
        ' Note: pathstr is determined with the tailing slashstr
        If Len(drivePathStr) > 0 And Right(drivePathStr, 1) <> slashStr _
        Then drivePathStr = drivePathStr & slashStr
        If Len(pathStr) > 0 And Right(pathStr, 1) <> slashStr _
        Then pathStr = pathStr & slashStr
        #If Not Mac Then
            ' Including this code add a slash to the beginnning where missing.
            ' the downside is that it would create an absolute path where a
            ' sub-path of the current folder is intended.
            'If colonLoc = 0 Then
            '    If Len(drivePathStr) > 0 And Not IsIn(Left(drivePathStr, 1), slashStr, ".") _
                 Then drivePathStr = slashStr & drivePathStr
            '    If Len(pathStr) > 0 And Not IsIn(Left(pathStr, 1), slashStr, ".") _
                 Then pathStr = slashStr & pathStr
            '    If Len(pathFileExtStr) > 0 And Not IsIn(Left(pathFileExtStr, 1), slashStr, ".") _
                 Then pathFileExtStr = slashStr & pathFileExtStr
            'End If
        #End If
        Select Case ReturnType
            Case -2  ' used for ParsePath2Test() only.
                ParsePath2 = "DrivePathFileExt          " _
                            & CStr(Nz(DrivePathFileExt, "{empty string}")) _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " _
                            & "--------------    -----------------------------------------" _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "D:\Path\          " & drivePathStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "\path[\file.ext]  " & pathFileExtStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "\path\            " & pathStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "file.ext          " & fileExtStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "file              " & fileStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "ext               " & extStr _
                            & vbCrLf & "        " & "D                 " & driveStr _
                            & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
                ' My custom debug printer prints to Immediate winodw and log file.
                ' Dbg.Prnt 2, ParsePath2
                Debug.Print ParsePath2
            Case 1      '0001: ext
                ParsePath2 = extStr
            Case 10     '0010: file
                ParsePath2 = fileStr
            Case 11     '0011: file.ext
                ParsePath2 = fileExtStr
            Case 100    '0100: path
                ParsePath2 = pathStr
            Case 110    '0110: (path, file)
                ParsePath2 = pathStr & fileStr
            Case 111    '0111:
                ParsePath2 = pathFileExtStr
            Case 1000
                ParsePath2 = driveStr
            Case 1100
                ParsePath2 = drivePathStr
            Case 1110
                ParsePath2 = drivePathStr & fileStr
            Case 1111
                ParsePath2 = DrivePathFileExt
            Case 1010, 101, 1001
                s = "Error in FileManagementMod.ParsePath2 function.  " _
                    & "Value of Paramter (ReturnType = " _
                    & CStr(ReturnType) & ") is not valid."
                Err.Raise 380, "FileManagementMod.ParsePath2", s
            Case Else   '   default: 0
                ParsePath2 = Array(driveStr, pathStr, fileStr, extStr)
        End Select
    
    End Function
    

    支持函数GetPathSeparatorTest扩展了本机Application.pathSeparator(或在需要时绕过)以在Mac和Win上工作。它还可以采用可选的路径字符串,并将尝试确定字符串中使用的路径分隔符(支持操作系统本机路径分隔符)。

    Private Sub GetPathSeparatorTest()
        Dim s As String
        Debug.Print "GetPathSeparator(s):"
        Debug.Print "s not provided: ", GetPathSeparator
        s = "C:\folder1\folder2\file.ext"
        Debug.Print "s = "; s, GetPathSeparator(DrivePathFileExt:=s)
        s = "C:/folder1/folder2/file.ext"
        Debug.Print "s = "; s, GetPathSeparator(DrivePathFileExt:=s)
    End Sub
    Function GetPathSeparator(Optional DrivePathFileExt As String = "") As String
    ' by Chris Advena
    ' Finds the path separator from a string, DrivePathFileExt.
    ' If DrivePathFileExt is not provided, return the operating system path separator
    ' (Windows = backslash, Mac = forwardslash).
    ' Mac/Win compatible.
    
        ' Initialize
        Dim retStr As String: retStr = ""
        Dim OSSlash As String: OSSlash = ""
        Dim OSOppositeSlash As String: OSOppositeSlash = ""
            Dim PathFileExtSlash As String
    
        GetPathSeparator = ""
        retStr = ""
    
        ' Determine if OS expects fwd or back slash ("/" or "\").
        On Error GoTo EH
        OSSlash = Application.pathSeparator
    
        If DrivePathFileExt = "" Then
        ' Input parameter DrivePathFileExt is empty, so use OS file separator.
            retStr = OSSlash
        Else
        ' Input parameter DrivePathFileExt provided.  See if it contains / or \.
            ' Set OSOppositeSlash to the opposite slash the OS expects.
            OSOppositeSlash = "\"
            If OSSlash = "\" Then OSOppositeSlash = "/"
    
            ' If DrivePathFileExt does NOT contain OSSlash
            ' and DOES contain OSOppositeSlash, return OSOppositeSlash.
            ' Otherwise, assume OSSlash is correct.
            retStr = OSSlash
            If InStr(1, DrivePathFileExt, OSSlash, vbTextCompare) = 0 _
            And InStr(1, DrivePathFileExt, OSOppositeSlash, vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
                retStr = OSOppositeSlash
            End If
        End If
    
        GetPathSeparator = retStr
    Exit Function
    EH:
        ' Application.PathSeparator property does not exist in Access,
        ' so get it the slightly less easy way.
        #If Mac Then ' Application.PathSeparator doesn't seem to exist in Access...
            OSSlash = "/"
        #Else
            OSSlash = "\"
        #End If
        Resume Next
    End Function
    

    支持函数(实际上注释掉了,所以如果您不打算使用它,可以跳过它)。

    Sub IsInTest()
    ' IsIn2 is case insensitive
        Dim StrToFind As String, arr As Variant
        arr = Array("Me", "You", "Dog", "Boo")
    
        StrToFind = "doG"
        Debug.Print "Is '" & CStr(StrToFind) & "' in list (expect True): " _
                    , IsIn(StrToFind, "Me", "You", "Dog", "Boo")
    
        StrToFind = "Porcupine"
        Debug.Print "Is '" & CStr(StrToFind) & "' in list (expect False): " _
                    , IsIn(StrToFind, "Me", "You", "Dog", "Boo")
    End Sub
    Function IsIn(ByVal StrToFind, ParamArray StringArgs() As Variant) As Boolean
    ' StrToFind: the string to find in the list of StringArgs()
    ' StringArgs: 1-dimensional array containing string values.
    ' Built for Strings, but actually works with other data types.
        Dim arr As Variant
        arr = StringArgs
        IsIn = Not IsError(Application.Match(StrToFind, arr, False))
    End Function
    
        7
  •  0
  •   Sam    10 年前

    Function FolderPath(FilePath As String) As String
    
        '--------------------------------------------------
        'Returns the folder path form the file path.
    
        'Written by:    Christos Samaras
        'Date:          06/11/2013
        '--------------------------------------------------
    
        Dim FileName As String
    
        With WorksheetFunction
            FileName = Mid(FilePath, .Find("*", .Substitute(FilePath, "\", "*", Len(FilePath) - _
                        Len(.Substitute(FilePath, "\", "")))) + 1, Len(FilePath))
        End With
    
        FolderPath = Left(FilePath, Len(FilePath) - Len(FileName) - 1)
    
    End Function

    如果不想删除文件夹路径末尾的最后一个反斜杠“\”,请使用以下命令更改最后一行:

    FolderPath = Left(FilePath, Len(FilePath) - Len(FileName))

    例子:

    FolderPath("C:\Users\Christos\Desktop\LAT Analysers Signal Correction\1\TP 14_03_2013_5.csv")
    

    C:\Users\Christos\Desktop\LAT分析仪信号校正\1

    C:\Users\Christos\Desktop\LAT分析仪信号校正\1\

    我希望它能帮助。。。

        8
  •  0
  •   AlexFreyre    5 年前

    vFilename=“C:\Informes\indicators\Program\Ind\u Cont\u PRv.txt”

    vDirFile=Replace(vFilename,Dir(vFilename,vbDirectory),“”)

        9
  •  -1
  •   josef    10 年前

    使用这些代码并享受它。

    Public Function GetDirectoryName(ByVal source As String) As String()
    Dim fso, oFolder, oSubfolder, oFile, queue As Collection
    Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    Set queue = New Collection
    
    Dim source_file() As String
    Dim i As Integer        
    
    queue.Add fso.GetFolder(source) 'obviously replace
    
    Do While queue.Count > 0
        Set oFolder = queue(1)
        queue.Remove 1 'dequeue
        '...insert any folder processing code here...
        For Each oSubfolder In oFolder.SubFolders
            queue.Add oSubfolder 'enqueue
        Next oSubfolder
        For Each oFile In oFolder.Files
            '...insert any file processing code here...
            'Debug.Print oFile
            i = i + 1
            ReDim Preserve source_file(i)
            source_file(i) = oFile
        Next oFile
    Loop
    GetDirectoryName = source_file
    End Function
    

    在这里您可以调用函数:

    Sub test()
    Dim s
    For Each s In GetDirectoryName("C:\New folder")
    Debug.Print s
    Next
    End Sub