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通过导航显示背景

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  • Knownow  · 技术社区  · 6 年前

    我试图复制这个网站,作为引导学习课程的一部分。 ( https://trickyicky84.000webhostapp.com/ )HTML中有nav后跟一个section元素(带有类intro),并且有一个应用于section元素的背景图像。

    您可以看到,导航的背景在视野中为深色<768但变得透明>768和应用于的背景图像。介绍部分似乎在导航中显示出来。我不知道是哪种代码使导航透明,更重要的是,背景图像如何应用于一个部分,应用于导航元素。

    我假设是这样的:

    @media(min-width:767px) {
        .navbar {
            padding: 20px 0;
            border-bottom: none;
            letter-spacing: 1px;
            background: transparent;
            -webkit-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            -moz-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
        }
    

    我在自己的版本中也尝试过类似的代码(使背景:对导航栏透明),但它似乎采用了Bootstrap中的background:0样式,给它一种类似灰色的颜色。我还没有研究CSS转换,我不确定这是否是使用原始站点中的转换来完成的。我的网站在 https://trickyicky83.000webhostapp.com/ .

    正在运行的版本的完整CSS:

    @import "vendors/bootstrap/bootstrap.less";
    @import "vendors/font-awesome/font-awesome.less";
    
    @primary: #26a5d3;
    @dark: #333333;
    @light: #f4f4f4;
    
    html{
        width:100%;
        height:100%;
    }
    
    body{
        width:100%;
        height:100%;
        font-family:"Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
        color:@dark;
        background-color:@light;
    }
    
    // Typography
    
    h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{
        margin: 0 0 35px;
        text-transform:uppercase;
        font-family: "Montserrat","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
        letter-spacing:1px;
    }
    
    p{
        margin: 0 0 25px;
        font-size:18px;
        line-height:1.6em;
    }
    
    a{
        color:@primary;
    
    }
    
    a:hover,a:focus{
        text-decoration:none;
        color: darken(@primary, 20%);
    }
    
    
    // Navigation
    
     .navbar {
        margin-bottom: 0;
        border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
        text-transform: uppercase;
        font-family: "Montserrat","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
        background-color: @dark;
    }
    
    .navbar-brand {
        font-weight: 700;
    }
    
    .navbar-brand:focus {
        outline: none;
    }
    
    .navbar-custom a {
        color: @light;
    }
    
    .navbar-custom .nav li a {
        -webkit-transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
        -moz-transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
        transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
    }
    
    .navbar-custom .nav li a:hover,
    .navbar-custom .nav li a:focus,
    .navbar-custom .nav li.active {
        outline: none;
        background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
    }
    
    .navbar-toggle {
        padding: 4px 6px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: @light;
    }
    
    .navbar-toggle:focus,
    .navbar-toggle:active {
        outline: none;
    }
    
    @media(min-width:767px) {
        .navbar {
            padding: 20px 0;
            border-bottom: none;
            letter-spacing: 1px;
            background: transparent;
            -webkit-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            -moz-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
        }
    
        .top-nav-collapse {
            padding: 0;
            background-color: @dark;
        }
    
        .navbar-custom.top-nav-collapse {
            border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
        }
    }
    
    
    // Landing Page
    
    .intro{
        display:table;
        width:100%;
        height:auto;
        padding:100px 0;
        text-align:center;
        color:@light;
        background: url(../img/intro-bg.jpg) no-repeat bottom center scroll;
        background-color:@dark;
        -webkit-background-size:cover;
        -moz-background-size:cover;
        -o-background-size:cover;
        background-size:cover;
    }
    
    .intro-body{
        display:table-cell;
        vertical-align:middle;
    }
    
    .brand-heading{
        font-size:40px;
    }
    
    .intro-text{
        font-size:18px;
    }
    
    @media(min-width:767px) {
        .intro{
            height:100%;
            padding:0;
        }
    
        .brand-heading{
            font-size:100px !important;
        }
    
        .intro-text{
            font-size:25px;
        }
    }
    

    这是我的版本,不起作用:

    @import "vendor/bootstrap/bootstrap.less";
    @import "vendor/font-awesome/font-awesome.less";
    
    @primary: #26a5d3;
    @dark: #333333;
    @light: #f4f4f4;
    
    body {
        margin-top:50px;
        background-color: @light;
        color:@dark;
        font-family:"Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
    
    // typography 
    
    h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
        text-transform:uppercase;
        margin:0 0 30px;
        letter-spacing:1px;
    
    }
    
    p {
        margin: 0 0 25px;
        font-size:18px;
        line-height:1.6em;
    }
    
    // Navigation
    
     .navbar {
        margin-bottom: 0;
        border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
        text-transform: uppercase;
        font-family: "Montserrat","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
         background-color:@dark;   
    
    }
    
    .navbar .navbar-brand {
        font-weight:700;
        color:@light;
    } 
    
    .navbar .nav li a {
        color:@light;
    }
    
    .navbar .nav li a:hover {
        color:@light;
    }
    .navbar .nav li a {
        -webkit-transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
        -moz-transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
        transition: background .3s ease-in-out;
    }
    .navbar .nav li a:hover,
    .navbar .nav li a:focus,
    .navbar .nav li.active {
        outline: none;
        background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);
    }
    @media(min-width:768px) {
        .navbar {
            padding:20px 0 ;
            letter-spacing:1px;
            background: transparent;
            -webkit-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            -moz-transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;
            transition: background .5s ease-in-out,padding .5s ease-in-out;    
        }
    }
    
    //intro 
    
    .intro {
        display:table;
        padding:100px 0;
        width:100%;
        color:@light;
        background: url(../img/intro-bg.jpg) no-repeat bottom center;
        background-color:@dark;
        -webkit-background-size:cover;
        -moz-background-size:cover;
        -o-background-size:cover;
        background-size:cover;
    }
    .intro-body {
        display:table-cell;
        vertical-align:middle;
    }
    
    .intro h1 {
        font-size:40px;
    }
    
    .intro p {
        font-size:18px;
    } 
    
    @media(min-width:767px) { 
        .intro h1 {
            font-size:100px !important;     
        }
        .intro p {
            font-size:25px;
        }
    }
    
    1 回复  |  直到 6 年前
        1
  •  0
  •   Aryan Twanju    6 年前

    试着像这样更新你的CSS代码。同时,移除 margin-top: 50px 财产来自 body

    .navbar {
        margin-bottom: 0;
        border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);
        text-transform: uppercase;
        font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
        background-color: #333;
        position: fixed;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
    }