我无法在NetBeans 8.1上构建和运行程序集代码。但是,我能够正确地构建和运行我的C代码。
我的基于C的工具的详细信息如下:
我首先选择开发一个C应用程序:
我创建了一个名为
Assembly
:
我试图复制
Darius' link
. 我有一个
main.c
我在其中键入的文件
printf("Hello World\n");
它起作用了。
然后我创造了
main.s
通过键入
gcc -S main.c
在Windows命令提示符中创建了main.s。我试图构建它,但失败了,输出如下:
cd 'C:\Users\XXXX\Documents\NetBeansProjects\AssemblyProject\Assembly_test'
C:\cygwin64\bin\make.exe -f Makefile CONF=Debug clean
"/usr/bin/make" -f nbproject/Makefile-Debug.mk QMAKE= SUBPROJECTS= .clean-conf
make[1]: Entering directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX/Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
rm -f -r build/Debug
rm -f dist/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/assembly_test.exe
make[1]: Leaving directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX /Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
CLEAN SUCCESSFUL (total time: 533ms)
cd 'C:\Users\XXXX\Documents\NetBeansProjects\AssemblyProject\Assembly_test'
C:\cygwin64\bin\make.exe -f Makefile CONF=Debug
"/usr/bin/make" -f nbproject/Makefile-Debug.mk QMAKE= SUBPROJECTS= .build-conf
make[1]: Entering directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX/Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
"/usr/bin/make" -f nbproject/Makefile-Debug.mk dist/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/assembly_test.exe
make[2]: Entering directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX/Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
mkdir -p build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows
as -g -o build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o main.s
mkdir -p dist/Debug/Cygwin-Windows
gcc -o dist/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/assembly_test build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:21:(.stab+0x14): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:23:(.stab+0x20): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x2c): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x38): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x44): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x50): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x5c): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x68): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x74): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x80): relocation truncated to fit: R_X86_64_32 against `.text'
build/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/main.o:main.s:26:(.stab+0x8c): additional relocation overflows omitted from the output
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [nbproject/Makefile-Debug.mk:63: dist/Debug/Cygwin-Windows/assembly_test.exe] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX
/Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
make[1]: *** [nbproject/Makefile-Debug.mk:59: .build-conf] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/cygdrive/c/Users/XXXX/Documents/NetBeansProjects/AssemblyProject/Assembly_test'
make: *** [nbproject/Makefile-impl.mk:40: .build-impl] Error 2
BUILD FAILED (exit value 2, total time: 1s)
编辑:
我的装配工的详细情况如下:
C:\Users\XXXXX>as --version
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils) 2.29.1.20171006
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License version 3 or later.
This program has absolutely no warranty.
This assembler was configured for a target of `x86_64-pc-cygwin'.
编辑:
打开cygwin的命令提示符并运行编译和运行程序的命令后,我观察到可以运行汇编代码和C代码。
编辑:
我创建了一个新项目,使用
GCC-S主.C
创建文件
主要的
它无法建立在NetBeans上(同样的截断错误也导致了失败)。
我发现使用这个命令更让人困惑
gcc main.s -o MAIN
在Windows命令提示下,创建一个运行良好的可执行文件(main.exe)(从命令行)
.
因此,这表明我的自动生成的程序集代码只能在netbeans环境中构建。
有人能解释一下这种行为的原因吗?
另外,Ramhound指出我的makefile没有指向正确的位置。如这个问题的第一张图片所示,我选择了自动创建自己的makefile的项目选项。此外,makefile允许我的C代码完美地构建和运行。只有当我尝试在NetBeans上构建汇编程序时,问题才会出现。
我查看了大流士的链接,没有提到仅仅为了汇编程序修改makefile。
