我有个有趣的问题。我创建了一个WPF UserControl,其中包含一个使用模板的按钮:
<Button x:Name="btnStart" Template="{StaticResource RoundedGlassButton}" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="4" Height="32" Background="DarkGreen" Foreground="White" Width="72" Content="Start" />
当我将UserControl放在父控件或窗体上时,设计器抛出错误,
“无法创建类型为”“MyUserControl”“的实例。”
但是,虽然设计器无法工作,但应用程序仍将编译,我在运行时得到所需的结果。我已将问题缩小到应用于我的按钮的模板。当我删除模板时,设计器将工作:
<Button x:Name="btnStart" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="4" Height="32" Background="DarkGreen" Foreground="White" Width="72" Content="Start" />
我到处都在使用这个模板,所以我知道它是有效的。它甚至适用于其他用户控件。我只是不明白为什么它在这个特定的用户控件中不起作用。
下面是模板的标记。就像我说的,不过,我用这个到处都没有问题。事实上,我甚至可以在其他用户控件中使用它。我只是不明白为什么它不适用于这个特定的代码。
<ControlTemplate x:Key="RoundedGlassButton" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<ControlTemplate.Resources>
<Storyboard x:Key="Timeline1">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetName="glow" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00.3000000" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
<Storyboard x:Key="Timeline2">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetName="glow" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00.3000000" Value="0"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</ControlTemplate.Resources>
<Border BorderBrush="#FF888888" BorderThickness="1,1,1,1" CornerRadius="4">
<Border x:Name="border" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="#FF000000" BorderThickness="1,1,1,1" CornerRadius="4">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0.507*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.493*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Border Opacity="0" BorderThickness="2" BorderBrush="White" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" x:Name="glow" Width="Auto" Grid.RowSpan="2" CornerRadius="4">
<Border.BitmapEffect>
<BlurBitmapEffect Radius="2" />
</Border.BitmapEffect>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="Auto" Grid.RowSpan="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" />
<Border HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Margin="0,0,0,0" x:Name="shine" Width="Auto" CornerRadius="4,4,8,8">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.494,0.889" StartPoint="0.494,0.028">
<GradientStop Color="#AAFFFFFF" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#33FFFFFF" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="shine" Value="0.4"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="#CC000000"/>
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="glow" Value="Hidden"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Trigger.EnterActions>
<BeginStoryboard Storyboard="{StaticResource Timeline1}"/>
</Trigger.EnterActions>
<Trigger.ExitActions>
<BeginStoryboard x:Name="Timeline2_BeginStoryboard" Storyboard="{StaticResource Timeline2}"/>
</Trigger.ExitActions>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
也就是说,如果有人对问题的起因有任何想法,我们仍然会感激任何帮助。