Silverlight-停止列表框上的突出显示

可以通过自定义列表框项的现有控件模板来完成此操作。这样做的简单方法是启动表达式混合,右键单击一个列表框项,转到“编辑控制部件(模板)”并选择“编辑副本”…然后根据需要自定义FillColor和FillColor2矩形的填充颜色。

下面的XAML将ListBoxItem鼠标悬停颜色设置为透明,所选颜色设置为亮绿色,但您可以根据需要自定义此设置:

<UserControl x:Class="SilverlightApplication2.Page"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:vsm="clr-namespace:System.Windows;assembly=System.Windows"
    Width="400" Height="300" Background="#FF000000">
  <UserControl.Resources>
    <Style x:Key="ListBoxItemStyleTransparent" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
      <Setter Property="Padding" Value="3"/>
      <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Left"/>
      <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Top"/>
      <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
      <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
      <Setter Property="TabNavigation" Value="Local"/>
      <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
          <ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
            <Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
              <vsm:VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                <vsm:VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                    <Storyboard>
                      <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="fillColor" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                        <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value=".35"/>
                      </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                    </Storyboard>
                  </vsm:VisualState>
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                    <Storyboard>
                      <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="contentPresenter" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                        <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value=".55"/>
                      </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                    </Storyboard>
                  </vsm:VisualState>
                </vsm:VisualStateGroup>
                <vsm:VisualStateGroup x:Name="SelectionStates">
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Unselected"/>
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Selected">
                    <Storyboard>
                      <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="fillColor2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                        <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value=".75"/>
                      </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                    </Storyboard>
                  </vsm:VisualState>
                </vsm:VisualStateGroup>
                <vsm:VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Focused">
                    <Storyboard>
                      <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
                        <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
                          <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                            <Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
                          </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                        </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
                      </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                    </Storyboard>
                  </vsm:VisualState>
                  <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Unfocused"/>
                </vsm:VisualStateGroup>
              </vsm:VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
              <Rectangle x:Name="fillColor" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" RadiusX="1" RadiusY="1" Fill="Transparent"/>
              <Rectangle x:Name="fillColor2" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" Fill="#FF00FF00" RadiusX="1" RadiusY="1"/>
              <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" x:Name="contentPresenter" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"/>
              <Rectangle x:Name="FocusVisualElement" Visibility="Collapsed" Stroke="#FF6DBDD1" StrokeThickness="1" RadiusX="1" RadiusY="1"/>
            </Grid>
          </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
      </Setter>
    </Style>
  </UserControl.Resources>
  <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
    <ListBox x:Name="ListBoxTest">
      <ListBoxItem Content="Some String" Style="{StaticResource ListBoxItemStyleTransparent}" />
    </ListBox>
  </Grid>
</UserControl>

FillColor矩形指定用户鼠标悬停在ListBoxItem上时使用的颜色。在上面的代码中,我将其设置为透明的,这样当您将鼠标悬停在ListBoxItem上时,就不会显示任何颜色。

FillColor2指定选择ListBoxItem时要使用的颜色。在上面的代码中,我指定了ff00ff00,这样当选择ListBoxItem时,颜色将是亮绿色。

在您的情况下,您可以将FillColor2矩形的Fill属性设置为透明,以在用户选择项时模拟无颜色。

如果不需要选择,可以考虑使用itemscontrol而不是列表框。
(itemsControl是同一控件的简单版本)。

从 http://forums.silverlight.net/post/140375.aspx

<ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
    <Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">
        <Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false"></Setter>
    </Style>
</ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>