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使用类路径jar文件编译Java文件

  •  1
  • Mutating Algorithm  · 技术社区  · 7 年前

    我成功地编译了Java源文件,如下所示:

    javac -cp ./algs4.jar BinarySearch

    java BinarySearch
    java -cp .:./algs4.jar BinarySearch 我仍然收到同样的信息。我已经在其他论坛上研究过这个问题,但找不到有效的解决方案。有人知道发生了什么吗?

    /******************************************************************************
     *  Compilation:  javac BinarySearch.java
     *  Execution:    java BinarySearch whitelist.txt < input.txt
     *  Dependencies: In.java StdIn.java StdOut.java
     *  Data files:   http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/11model/tinyW.txt
     *                http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/11model/tinyT.txt
     *                http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/11model/largeW.txt
     *                http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/11model/largeT.txt
     *
     *  % java BinarySearch tinyW.txt < tinyT.txt
     *  50
     *  99
     *  13
     *
     *  % java BinarySearch largeW.txt < largeT.txt | more
     *  499569
     *  984875
     *  295754
     *  207807
     *  140925
     *  161828
     *  [367,966 total values]
     *  
     ******************************************************************************/
    
    package edu.princeton.cs.algs4;
    
    import java.util.Arrays;
    
    /**
     *  The {@code BinarySearch} class provides a static method for binary
     *  searching for an integer in a sorted array of integers.
     *  <p>
     *  The <em>indexOf</em> operations takes logarithmic time in the worst case.
     *  <p>
     *  For additional documentation, see <a href="http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/11model">Section 1.1</a> of
     *  <i>Algorithms, 4th Edition</i> by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.
     *
     *  @author Robert Sedgewick
     *  @author Kevin Wayne
     */
    public class BinarySearch {
    
        /**
         * This class should not be instantiated.
         */
        private BinarySearch() { }
    
        /**
         * Returns the index of the specified key in the specified array.
         *
         * @param  a the array of integers, must be sorted in ascending order
         * @param  key the search key
         * @return index of key in array {@code a} if present; {@code -1} otherwise
         */
        public static int indexOf(int[] a, int key) {
            int lo = 0;
            int hi = a.length - 1;
            while (lo <= hi) {
                // Key is in a[lo..hi] or not present.
                int mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
                if      (key < a[mid]) hi = mid - 1;
                else if (key > a[mid]) lo = mid + 1;
                else return mid;
            }
            return -1;
        }
    
        /**
         * Returns the index of the specified key in the specified array.
         * This function is poorly named because it does not give the <em>rank</em>
         * if the array has duplicate keys or if the key is not in the array.
         *
         * @param  key the search key
         * @param  a the array of integers, must be sorted in ascending order
         * @return index of key in array {@code a} if present; {@code -1} otherwise
         * @deprecated Replaced by {@link #indexOf(int[], int)}.
         */
        @Deprecated
        public static int rank(int key, int[] a) {
            return indexOf(a, key);
        }
    
        /**
         * Reads in a sequence of integers from the whitelist file, specified as
         * a command-line argument; reads in integers from standard input;
         * prints to standard output those integers that do <em>not</em> appear in the file.
         *
         * @param args the command-line arguments
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
            // read the integers from a file
            In in = new In(args[0]);
            int[] whitelist = in.readAllInts();
    
            // sort the array
            Arrays.sort(whitelist);
    
            // read integer key from standard input; print if not in whitelist
            while (!StdIn.isEmpty()) {
                int key = StdIn.readInt();
                if (BinarySearch.indexOf(whitelist, key) == -1)
                    StdOut.println(key);
            }
        }
    }
    
    /******************************************************************************
     *  Copyright 2002-2016, Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.
     *
     *  This file is part of algs4.jar, which accompanies the textbook
     *
     *      Algorithms, 4th edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne,
     *      Addison-Wesley Professional, 2011, ISBN 0-321-57351-X.
     *      http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu
     *
     *
     *  algs4.jar is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     *  (at your option) any later version.
     *
     *  algs4.jar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     *  GNU General Public License for more details.
     *
     *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     *  along with algs4.jar.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses.
     ******************************************************************************/
    
    1 回复  |  直到 7 年前
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  •  3
  •   Kraylog    7 年前

    你的课在包裹下面 edu.princeton.cs.algs4 . 这意味着java文件需要位于文件夹下 edu/princeton/cs/algs4

    在那里编译后,请尝试 java -cp .:./algs4.jar edu.princeton.cs.algs4.BinarySearch