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Python请求将图像文件发送到rails回形针,rails:params-ParseError

  •  0
  • Jason Kao  · 技术社区  · 6 年前

    我正在用谷歌驱动API下载一个图像,并用回形针将文件上传到我的Rails API。

    我下载了谷歌硬盘的图片 BytesIO() 并使用枕头将字节保存/转换为名为 tmp.png . 我现在使用请求将文件发布到Rails:

    # I have a io.BytesIO() instance fh, with the image byte data.
    
    fh.seek(0)
    img = Image.open(fh)
    img.save('tmp.png')
    response = requests.post(LOCALHOST_MEDIA_ENDPOINT,
                             data={
                                 "media": {
                                     "attachment": open('tmp.png', 'rb') 
                                     # I've also tried just using img
                                 }
                             },
                             headers={
                                 'content-type': 'application/json'
                             })
    

    媒体/回形针控制器工作;在带有文件dropzone的节点应用程序上使用表单提交进行了测试。但是,当我发出此请求时,我的本地主机日志会显示:

    Started POST "/media" for 172.18.0.1 at 2017-11-14 02:16:35 +0000
    web_1  | Error occurred while parsing request parameters.
    web_1  | Contents:
    web_1  | 
    web_1  | media=attachment
    web_1  |   
    web_1  | ActionDispatch::Http::Parameters::ParseError (822: unexpected token at 'media=attachment'):
    web_1  |   
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/http/parameters.rb:113:in `rescue in parse_formatted_parameters'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/http/parameters.rb:107:in `parse_formatted_parameters'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb:358:in `block in POST'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/request.rb:57:in `fetch'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/request.rb:57:in `fetch_header'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb:357:in `POST'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:286:in `_wrapper_enabled?'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:235:in `process_action'
    web_1  | activerecord (5.1.2) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:22:in `process_action'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:124:in `process'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:189:in `dispatch'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:253:in `dispatch'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:49:in `dispatch'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:31:in `serve'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:46:in `block in serve'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:33:in `each'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:33:in `serve'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:832:in `call'
    web_1  | omniauth (1.6.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:189:in `call!'
    web_1  | omniauth (1.6.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:167:in `call'
    web_1  | omniauth (1.6.1) lib/omniauth/builder.rb:63:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:232:in `context'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:226:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:613:in `call'
    web_1  | olive_branch (1.2.3) lib/olive_branch/middleware.rb:14:in `call'
    web_1  | warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:36:in `block in call'
    web_1  | warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `catch'
    web_1  | warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/etag.rb:25:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:38:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
    web_1  | activerecord (5.1.2) lib/active_record/migration.rb:556:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in `block in call'
    web_1  | activesupport (5.1.2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `run_callbacks'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:24:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:59:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:31:in `call'
    web_1  | railties (5.1.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:36:in `call_app'
    web_1  | railties (5.1.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `block in call'
    web_1  | activesupport (5.1.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:69:in `block in tagged'
    web_1  | activesupport (5.1.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
    web_1  | activesupport (5.1.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:69:in `tagged'
    web_1  | railties (5.1.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:79:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:25:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:in `call'
    web_1  | activesupport (5.1.2) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:27:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call'
    web_1  | actionpack (5.1.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:125:in `call'
    web_1  | rack (2.0.3) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:111:in `call'
    web_1  | rack-cors (1.0.1) lib/rack/cors.rb:93:in `call'
    web_1  | railties (5.1.2) lib/rails/engine.rb:522:in `call'
    web_1  | puma (3.9.1) lib/puma/configuration.rb:224:in `call'
    web_1  | puma (3.9.1) lib/puma/server.rb:602:in `handle_request'
    web_1  | puma (3.9.1) lib/puma/server.rb:435:in `process_client'
    web_1  | puma (3.9.1) lib/puma/server.rb:299:in `block in run'
    web_1  | puma (3.9.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:120:in `block in spawn_thread'
    

    我的控制器:

    def create
      @medium = Medium.new(medium_params)
    
      if @medium.save
        render json: @medium.to_json(
                 :only => [:id, :title, :caption],
                 :methods => [
                   :attachment_url,
                   :medium_attachment_url,
                   :thumb_attachment_url
                 ]
               ), status: :created, location: @medium
      else
        render json: @medium.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity
      end
    end
    ...
    def medium_params
      params.require(:medium).permit(
         # other irrelevant string/int permitted params
        :attachment
      )
    end
    

    1 回复  |  直到 6 年前
        1
  •  0
  •   Neo Elit    6 年前

    创建多部分/表单数据请求,而不是应用程序/json。

    或者,如果你想使用base64编码的文件内容,你必须做一些额外的工作,解码图像并将其分配给papercip( Use paperclip for saving base64 images obtained from an api )