我环顾四周,尝试了一些我看到的解决方案,但似乎什么也没用。
我有一个PDF文件作为BLOB存储在我的oracle数据库中。
在我的后端,我调用我的服务以下载该pdf(在我的实体中,pdf是
byte[]
@GET
@Path("/downloadpdf")
@Produces("application/pdf")
public HttpServletResponse downloadPdf(@Context HttpServletRequest request, @Context HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
UserGuideJpaService userGuideService = new UserGuideJpaServiceImpl();
HashMap<String, Object> result = userGuideService.getPdfGuide();
if ("0".equals(result.get("returnCode"))) {
UserGuide userGuide = (userGuide) result.get("userGuide");
response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-control", "private");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"APP - User Guide.pdf\"");
byte[] pdf = userGuide.getPdf();
if (pdf != null) {
response.setContentLength(pdf.length);
ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
out.write(pdf);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
回到我的前端,我有这个:
注:
这就是我的
response.data
%PDF-1.4%
8 0对象<</Type/Page/Resources<</ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/Font
4 0 R/阴影6 0 R/ExtGState 7 0 R
/MediaBox[0 0 595.28 864.00]/内容9 0 R/父级10 0 R>>endobj
xXn7号?]84aw=IJrv%@Qas+r%E-%{x|
1oo{jbCN_{]9rXUeT]WVmq5 |\5aè“T0n~”OX9
#~+b579)R/f5xf5wwell}A.'7Eji号
]\^+fUT<1,ZrE3s4bzU,f4层
U*7vN4“^Nf”!~2\G+,b<2/WIUV2%b{ZdHR.G%@0Ln)9。。。
以及javascript方面:
$scope.downloadPdf = function() {
APIClientService.downloadPdf().then(function(response) {
// #1
var URL, blob, downloadLink, downloadUrl;
downloadLink = document.createElement('a');
downloadLink.target = '_blank';
downloadLink.download = 'APP - User Guide.pdf';
blob = new Blob([response.data], {
type: 'application/pdf'
});
URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
downloadUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
downloadLink.href = downloadUrl;
document.body.append(downloadLink);
downloadLink.click();
document.body.removeChild(downloadLink);
URL.revokeObjectURL(downloadUrl);
// # 2
window.open("data:application/pdf," + encodeURI(response.data));
// # 3
window.open("data:application/pdf," + escape(response.data));
});
};
而且我非常确定pdf在后端是正确的,因为我在使用以下文件时成功地获得了它:
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("Test.pdf");
out.write(pdf);
out.close();
如何从浏览器下载pdf格式?或者至少打开它?
编辑:这是来自APIClientService的方法:
({
downloadPdf: function() {
return $http({
method: 'GET',
url: this.baseUrl + "/downloadpdf"
});
}
});