SQL重叠索引和多列索引

我正在尝试优化一些存储过程,并对索引有一个问题。我使用了调优顾问,他们为同一个表推荐了两个索引。问题是,一个索引针对一列,另一个索引针对多个列,其中包含第一列中的同一列。我的问题是为什么,有什么区别?

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [_dta_index_Table1_5_2079723603__K23_K17_K13_K12_K2_K10_K22_K14_K19_K20_K9_K11_5_6_7_15_18]
ON [dbo].[Table1]  (    
    [EfctvEndDate] ASC,     
    [StuLangCodeKey] ASC,
    [StuBirCntryCodeKey] ASC,
    [StuBirStOrProvncCodeKey] ASC,
    [StuKey] ASC, 
    [GndrCodeKey] ASC,
    [EfctvStartDate] ASC,
    [StuHspncEnctyIndctr] ASC,
    [StuEnctyMsngIndctr] ASC,
    [StuRaceMsngIndctr] ASC,
    [StuBirDate] ASC,   
    [StuBirCityName] ASC 
) INCLUDE (
    [StuFstNameLgl],
    [StuLastOrSrnmLgl], 
    [StuMdlNameLgl],
    [StuIneligSnorImgrntIndctr],
    [StuExpctdGrdtngClYear]
) WITH (SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF) 
ON [PRIMARY] go

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [_dta_index_Table1_5_2079723603__K23]
ON [dbo].[Table1]  (
    [EfctvEndDate] ASC 
)WITH (SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF)     
ON [PRIMARY]